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            ,       .            XIV . ( partie,   -  - ,        pars  ).              .        ,    ,           ,       .         .           ,                    . -                 .

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 XX .                         ,        , ,   ,  .             ,         ,            .       ,         ,   ,        .         ,          ,       , , ,     .   ,       , ,  ,    ,   ,      ,     .

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   XX .    ,    ,          , ,     16881689 .           ,             II  (16601685).         ,      XX .      .                        :                .     ,     ,  ,  ,   ,      .

        XVIII .   . .  (18881960)[6 - Namier L. The Structure of Politics at the Accession of George III. London, 1929; Vol. 12. L., 1957; Idem. England in the Age of American Revolution. London, 1930.].   ,               XVII .             ,         II    II  (16851688),       ,         .   ,        ,                .  .       ,            XVII   XVIII .   .   . ,       ,       ,  ,   ,      ,    .     ,  ,   . ,     ,       ,       -    .

.  ,        XVIII .              ,     .        ,    , ,             .

   , ,   ,                ,  ,           - - .    .                    XVIII .,           .      ,  - ,         ,    .      .   ,          XVIIXVIII .,    .

 .     .     (19101988),   . ,        XVII    XVIII .   (    ,    ). .                  XVIII .  ,   ,           ,        ,     ,    ,   ,     ,    . .           .  ,    . ,    [7 - Walcott R. English Party Politics, 16881714 // Essays in Modem English History in Honour of W. C. Abbot. Harvard, 1941. P. 81131; Idem. English Politics in the Early Eighteenth Century. Cambridge (Mass.), 1956.].     ,         , .                .      (--),     ,        .     ,   .   [8 - Harris I From Rage of Party to Age of Oligarchy? Rethinking the Later Stuart and Early Hanoverian Period // The Journal of Modem History. Vol. 64. 4 (Dec. 1992). P. 700.].   . .           (disastrous)[9 - Bennett G. V. Review: British Politics in the Age of Anne // The English Historical Review. Vol. 84. 331 (Apr. 1969). P. 358359.].       ,     ,   , , -     .

     XVII   XVIII .       1960-  . [10 - Rubini D. Court and Country, 16881702. London, 1967.],    16881702 .     ,       .         .  (19202009)       XVII .     .  ,   .             XVII  . XVIII .

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     ,    1715 .         ,   ,    ,      ,     ?       .  ,     XVIII .    ,           ,       ,     [15 - Colley L. In Defiance of Oligarchy: The Tory Party, 17141760. Cambridge, 1982. P. 12.].

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.   ,    16941715 .            .              ,            .

  ,      :      ,                      .                  [17 - Clark J. . D. English Society, 16881832. Cambridge, 1985. . 1720; Phillips J. A. Electoral Behaviour in Unreformed England: Plumpers, Splitters and Straights. Princeton, 1982. P. 9596.].

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 ,       1716 .,  , 7-         .         ,     .  1722 .,   ,      ,           .           ,         [19 - Britain in the First Age of Party 16801750. Essays Presented to Geoffrey Holmes. Ed. by C. Jones. London-Ronceverte (USA), 1987. P. 7.].   ,   1760- .,  ,   ,              ,        ,     ,     ,     .     ,           .           . ,       1680- .      :       ,  ,  ,    ,             .   ,            1716 .,             .

 ,        : 1720- 1750- .         ,   ,           ,     ,  ,       ,      .       ,              .     ,           .  (17251797)[20 - Holmes G. The Achievement of Stability: The Social Context of Politics from the 1680s to the Age of Walpole // The Whig Ascendancy. Ed. J. Cannon. London, 1981. P. 67.].

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            . , . .  ,           .       ,   ,  . . .      (16601714 . . .)    [75 -  . .      . ., 2005. . 28.].     . . ,      ,       . . ,       (.   .) [76 -  . . [.],  . .      . ., 2005. //  . 2006.  7. . 167.].

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     . . ,        .      ,      ,  ,            .   ,       ,   . . [79 -  . .               XVII .  . . . ., 2009. . 601.].

           ,     ,  ,       .     ,     ,    ( ,   ),      XVIIXVIII .         .




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   ,     ,     ,      ,           [80 -       ,  ,    . . ,    ,  .      ( . . )    ( . .        . 16001681. ., 1982),            .].         ,        -,  ,  .      ,                  .                       [81 -    :  . .      . ., 1993.].

         .        ,          .        ,    (   40- . XVII .)    ,      . , . ,       -      [82 - Haller W. Liberty and Reformation in the Puritan Revolution. New York, 1955; Haller W. The Rise of Puritanism. New York, 1938; Woodhouse A. Puritanism and Liberty. London, New York, 1938; Woodhouse A. Puritanism, Milton and Liberty// University of Toronto Quarterly. 1935. Vol.4.P. 1-18.].  ,                    [83 - Haller W. The Rise of Puritanism P. 173180, 364.].

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                      ,    ,    [91 - The Times Literary Supplement. 29. 11. 1974.].     :     ,       ,        ,      ,    .       . , .   . ,              XVII [92 - The Times Literary Supplement. 13. 11. 1974; 10. 01. 1975; 31. 01. 1975.].   ,          ,        .

  ,     XVII     ,    .   (  )  , ,  .          (   )   .     ,         ,      ,       .        ,         [93 - Hill Ch. Milton and English Revolution. London, 1977. R 19, 6879.].

     ,             , , , ,    (       ): ,      ,        .         ,        ⻠  - [94 - Hill Ch. Milton and English Revolution.. P. 250.]




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