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notes








1


2010Survey ofEnergy Resources World Energy Council https://www.worldenergy.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/ser_2010_report_1.pdfp




2


Eastern Expectations: The Changing Dynamics inSyrias Tribal Regions http://carnegie-mec.org/2017/02/28/eastern-expectations-changing-dynamics-in-syria-s-tribal-regions-pub-68008




3


Tribes and Tribalism inthe Syrian Uprising https://research-repository.st-andrews.ac.uk/bitstream/handle/10023/7217/Dukhan_2014_SS_Tribalism.pdf




4


The Syrian Army: Doctrinal Order ofBattle http://www.understandingwar.org/sites/default/files/SyrianArmy-DocOOB.pdf




5


The Tribal Factor inSyrias Rebellion: ASurvey ofArmed Tribal Groups inSyria https://jamestown.org/program/the-tribal-factor-in-syrias-rebellion-a-survey-of-armed-tribal-groups-in-syria/




6


HAIAN DUKHAN http://css.wp.st-andrews.ac.uk/scholars/466-2/




7


The Young Men Who Started Syrias Revolution Speak About Daraa, Where It All Began https://news.vice.com/article/the-young-men-who-started-syrias-revolution-speak-about-daraa-where-it-all-began




8


Syria: Four killed inDeraa as protests spread across south https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/mar/22/syrian-protests-troops-kill-deraa ll-began




9


Syria Escalates Crackdown as Tanks Go toRestive City http://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/26/world/middleeast/26syria.html




10


Syria death toll surpasses 1,000 http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2011/05/2011524182251952727.html




11


Syrians Upload Ramadan Massacre Footage Onto YouTube With Pen Cameras And Smuggled Tech https://www.fastcompany.com/1770731/syrians-upload-ramadan-massacre-footage-youtube-pen-cameras-and-smuggled-tech




12


Syrias Ramadan massacre https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/syrias-ramadan-massacre/2011/08/01/gIQAZHCKoI_story.html?utm_term=.73a676db3387




13


Inside Syria: rebels and regime trapped incycle ofdestruction https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jul/24/inside-syria-rebels-regime-destruction




14


Al-Qaida turns tide for rebels inbattle for eastern Syria https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jul/30/al-qaida-rebels-battle-syria




15


Islamic State expels rivals from Syrias Deir al-Zor activists https://af.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idAFKBN0FJ1I020140714




16


Tribes ofSyria: Pieces on achessboard? https://www.hate-speech.org/tribes-of-syria-pieces-on-a-chessboard/




17


Shocking pictures from Syrian city under siege show starving people who look like concentration camp victims http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3403857/The-town-20-people-day-die-starvation-200-000-Syrians-face-food-shortage-areas-siege-ISIS-government-forces.html


