  62 
 


 62   62       ,      ,    ,              .      .               .      ,     ,    .        .





 

  62 





 


 "62   62 "      ,      ,    ,              .            .      .    .    .

        .               .     ,         ,      .

       .      ,         ,          .

     ,     ,    .        .

            .




















    











 1. !



1. , ! !  !

2.    , ,  !  ?

3.   , .  !

4. , !  ! !    !

5.   ,  .  .



 |l?s(?)n| lesson

 |w?n| one

 |f?:st| first

 |st?p| stop

 |k?:?(?)n| caution

 |k?:| car

  |traf?k| traffic

 |l??t| light

  traffic light

 |bl??nd| blind

 |?t| it

 |b??| big

 |n??| no

 |n?t| not

 |n????| neither, |n?:(r)| nor

׸ |blak| black

 |w??t| white

 |red| red

Ƹ |j?l??| yellow

 |?ri:n| green

 |blu:| blue

 |?r?n(d)?| orange

 |p?:p(?)l| purple

 |v???l?t| violet

 |n??tb?k| notebook

, ,  |fa??| fire




Lesson 1. Caution!


1. Stop, Charley! The red! The traffic light is red!

It is not red color, it is green! Are you blind?

3. I'm not blind, Charley! I see!

4. Caution, Barack! A green car! No! This is a big yellow car!

5. It is neither green nor yellow. He is orange.







 , "nor"   "neither"      "neither A nor B."   "neither/nor"     " ".    ,    ,         .




 2. 



1. , ! !     !

  ?

  ,    .   ,  !

  ?

2. , ! !  ? ,   !  !

 , !  !   , !



 |l?k| look

 |s?ti| city

 (     -) |?n| in

 (   ) |?nt?| into

 |,?nsa?d| inside

 |,a?tsa?d| outside

 (, ) |?n| on

 |?nd?| under

,  |ma?| my

 |m?p| map

 |??d| good

 |b?d| bad

 |?t| it

 |???| sure

,  |s?t?| such

 |w?:| where

,  |fr?m| from

 |d?z| does

 |k?nf?d(?)ns| confidence

 |kafe?| cafe

 |?l?d| glad

 |jes| yes

 |f??| fog

 |tu:| two

 |s?k(?)nd second|

 |tu: st?di| to study

  |bi k?:f?l| be careful

,  |?z| is

 |k?m| come

 |du:| do




Lesson 2. A city


1. Look, Sarah! A city! This is not on my map!

Is this a good map?

I'm not sure that this is a good map. This is a bad map, I'm sure!

Where does such confidence come from?

2. Stop, Sarah! Look! Is it a cafe? Yes, it is a good cafe! I'm glad!

Be careful, Bill! It is fog! I'm not blind, Sarah!




 3.  


       .         .               .     ,      (    ,   ).       "to do".  ,       . ,   ,     . :    I am right.  ? Am I right?

     ,            "  ", "".         - .  ,       :     .

:  ,   ? Good weather, isn't it?

       ,         :

Who  ? Whose  ? Whom? ?/? What  ?/?

When  ? Why? ? How  ? How many/How much  ? Where  ?/?




 4. 



1. !

 ! , !   ?

, ! , ,       .

2. ,    . ,    .

   , ,   .

3. ,   ,   ?

, .

4. , , ,    .

, .



 |ti:| tea

 |we?t?| waiter

 |s?t| Sit

 |pli:z| please

 |w?nt| want

 |dr?nk| drink

 |?ank| thank

 |s?:t(?)nli| certainly

 |br?n| bring

 |a?tre?| ashtray

 |ti:p?t| teapot

 |s?n?m?n| cinnamon

 |m?:n?n| morning

 |???| other

 |dr?p| drop

  |se?m| same

 |b?t| bt

 |????| sugar

 |l?tl| little

 |spu:n| spoon

 |?:sk| ask

 |?ts?lf|

 |sm??k| smoke

  to smoke

 |fel| fell

 |ke?k| cake

 |w??| with




Lesson 4. Cafe


1. Hello! Good morning! Sit down please! Would you like some tea?

Thank! Please bring a teapot of black tea with cinnamon and cake.

2. Bill, I dropped a teaspoon. Please ask the waiter to bring another one.

You did not drop it, Sarah, it fell itself.

3. Sarah, do you mind if I will smoke? Of course, dear.

4. Waiter, bring a teaspoon and an ashtray please. Certainly, sir.



 |w??a?t| without

 |s?:| sir

 |ma?nd| mind

 |kafe?| cafe

 |k?fi| coffee




 5. 



1.     , ,      ?

, .   .     ,          ,      200-300  .       .     ,    .

, ,   .

  .      .      ?

, ,    .



2.  , ,    .

, .     .

, .       .   ?

145 , .       55 .    2  15 .   .  .



 | m?m | ma'am

 |s?:| sir

  |re?lwe? ste??(?)n| Railway station

 |su:tke?s| suitcase

 |h?vi| heavy

 |help| help

 |?f| if

  |kw??t kl??s| quite close

,  |p?l??t| polite

, ,  |left| left

, ,  |r??t| right

 |kari| carry

 |??v| give

 |mi:| me

 |tu:| to

 Liverpool |l?v?pu:l|

 |ha?| how

 |m?t?| much




Lesson 5. Railway station


1. Could you please tell me the way to the central station?

Certainly, ma'am. It's quite close. Cross the street, then turn right and go on the sidewalk to the second traffic light, then turn left and go two or three hundred meters approximately. On your left you will see the railway station. You cannot miss it because it is impossible.

Thank you, sir. You are so polite.

Don't mention it. You have a heavy suitcase I see. Can I help you carry it?

Yes, sir, if you please.



2. Please give me one ticket to Liverpool.

Of course, ma'am. Do you need a return ticket?

No thanks. I need only one way ticket. How much thatll be?

One hundred forty five pounds please. The train will leave from the fourth way through fifty five minutes. The journey takes 2 hours and 15 minutes. Here is your ticket. Have a nice trip.



 |h??| here

 |h??(r)?z| here is

 |h?v| have

 |??t| that

 |bi| be

thatll be (..) = that will be

 |a??| hour

 |t?k?t| ticket

 |tr?p| trip

,  |?ru:| through

 |ni:d| need

,  |na?s| nice

 |?v k?:s| of course

,  |m?n?(?)n| mention

 |we?| way

,  |r?t?:n| return

 |r?t?:n| return

 |r?t?:n| return

    "r"  , ,   "Hereis".




 6. 



1. ,        .    .

, , .

2.  !

 , .

     ,    .

       , ?    60        .   ,    ,        -.   140   .

,  .

      .

3.  , .     ,  ,   ,        .     ,     ,    ,       .



, ,  |d?:l?n| darling

 |aks?d?nt(?)li| accidentally

 |d?:t??n| dirtying

 |dr?s| dress

,  |ru:m| room

 () |k?st| cost

 |l?v?n ru:m| living room

 |r?di| ready

 () |h?:f| half

 |de?| day

 |t?de?| today

 |fl?:| floor

 () |vju:| view

 |si:| sea

 |k?:n?| corner

 |a??| hour

 |s?ks?| sixth

 |e?| air

 |pe?| pay

  |r?s?p?(?)n| reseption

 |ki:| key




Lesson 6 Hotel


1. Barak, I accidentally dirty the dress and I want to change it. We need to find a hotel.

Well, darling, let's go.

2. Good evening!

Good evening, sir.

We need a room with a double bed, bathroom and large balcony.

Could you show the marriage certificate, please? There is a room for sixty pounds with a small balcony overlooking the city. A room with a living room, a bedroom and a large balcony with sea view will be ready in a half hour. It costs is one hundred and forty pounds a day.

Well, we will wait.

You can pay the number at the reception desk.

3. Take the keys, please. Your room is on the fourth floor, the stairs here are on your left, or you can take the lift which are around the corner to the right. There is open air restaurant, it is located on the sixth floor, when you exit the elevator, then right along the corridor you will reach the terrace.



 |w?t?| which

  |me?| may

 |??p?n| open

,  |l??ke?t?d| located

 |?en| then

 |f?:?| fourth

, ,  |?l?n| along

 |i:vn?n| evening

,  |mar?d?| marriage

 |s?t?f?k?t| certificate

,  |te?k| take

 |h??t?l| hotel

 |r?st(?)r?nt| restaurant

 |k?r?d?:| corridor

 |t?r?s| terrace

 |l?ft| lift

 |balk?ni| balcony

 |wen| when

 |ste?z| stairs

 |b?dru:m| bedroom

  |d?b(?)l bed| double bed




 7.  



1.          , ?

.        , ?     ,    ,     .

, .    .

2.   , .    ,   .

 , .

 , .     - ,  .

.      .      .   .  ,     ,    ?

, .



,  |r??t| write

,  |da?n| down

 |ne?m| name

 |b?k| book

,  |left| left

 ,  ,  |b?k?z| because

,   |n??| know

,  |?ntr(?)ns| entrance

, ,  |l?k| look

 |?ar?:(d)?| garage

,   |w?:dr??b| wardrobe

, ,  |t?ps| tips

 |veri| very

, ,  |m?t?| much

, , ,  |ke?s| case

- |?n???n| anything

, , ,  |ni:d| need

,  |d??st| just

, , , ,   |r?n| ring

, ,  |bel| bell

 |f???t| forget

, ,  |?ba?t| about




Lesson 7. At the hotel


1. Will you write down your name and address in the visitors book, please?

Of course. Could you look after my car please? I left it in the street because I didnt know the entrance to the garage was.

Of course, sir. Ill see to it.

2. This is your room, sir. The bathroom is on the right, the wardrobe on the left.

Take the tips, please.

Thank you very much sir. In case you anything need just ring the bell.

All right. And don't forget about my car. We have had a very long journey. We are very tired. Will you care that we are not disturbed in the morning until I ring?

Certainly, sir.



 |ke?| care

 |d?st?:b| disturb

  ,    |?nt?l| until







  ,    ,      .      "the"  "a" (an).       .          ,             ,   ,    .



:

a |?|, the |??|    ,     .

an |?n|, the |?i:|    ,     .




 8. !



1.            .      ,     .      .

2.            -      .       , ,              .   .         .   , " !"

3. ,     !

 ,         .



 |spi:d| speed

 |s?t?z| cities

 |v?l?d?| village

 |l?m?t?d| limited

 |k?l?:m?t?z| kilometers

  |p?r a??| per hour

 |f???t| forget

 |??v| give

 |p?d?str??n| pedestrian

,  |?vr?w?:| everywhere

 |??nli| only

  |kr?sw?:k| crosswalk

, .  |r??| rush

 |r??d| road

 |b?d| bad

 |t??n| tone

 |?f| if

 |nar??| narrow

 |?n fr?nt| in front

 |dr??v?| driver

,  |t?:k| talk

- |s?mw?n| someone




Lesson 8. Sorry!


1.The traffic speed in cities and villages is limited  sixty kilometers per hour. Do not forget to give way to pedestrians everywhere, not only at crosswalk. Rush on the road  bad tone.

2. If a car stopped on a narrow road in front of you and the driver is talking to someone through the window  do not worry. He certainly has a good reason for stop, perhaps he met an old friend and discus about yesterday's football match between Liverpool and Manchester United. Don't honk the car horn to him. In any case, he will see you and free the way. The driver will surely say: "apologize!"

3. Sorry, I accidentally broke your vase!

Don't worry, it was Chinese and old  the era of Emperor Jin.



 |w?nd??| window

 |w?ri| worry

,  |ri:z(?)n| reason

 |p?haps| perhaps

 |mi:t| meet

 |met| met

 |fr?nd| friend

,  |d?sk?s| discus

,  |?ba?t| about

 |j?st?de?| yesterday

 |b?twi:n| between

  |mant??st? jun??t?d| Manchester United

,  |???li| surely

 ,  |?p?l?d???z| apologize

,  |bre?k| break

,  |br??k| broke

 |t???ni:z| Chinese

 |??ld| old

 |??r?| era

 |?mp(?)r?| Emperor

 |s?ri| sorry




 9. 


          .        ,     .          .




















 10. !



1.                .

2.  .  .   ,   .  ,    .

 !

 ,   18, .

3. , ,     .  .

, ,   .  .     .



 |?t?n?(?)n| attention

 |bju:ti| beauty

, ,  |k?:f?l| careful

 |t?ksi| taxi

 |n?v?| never

  |r??'vju:| rearview

 |m?r?| mirror

 |?et?n| getting

, ,  |le?t| late

 |d?:k| dark

 |?mpe??(?)nt| impatient

 |we?t| wait

 |b?s| bus

, ,  |kat?| catch

 |?n| in

,  ( ) |?nt?| into

,  |su:n| soon

, , ,  ( ) |wel| well

 |t?de?| today

 |h?v| have

 |??st| guest

, , ,  |?et| get

 |f?:st| first

 |s?k(?)nd| second

 |??:d| third

 |d?:rz| doors




Lesson 10 Attention!


1. Be careful on the road and do not forget  taxi drivers never looked in the rearview mirror.



2. It's getting late. It's getting dark. Monica is getting impatient, she is waiting for a bus. The bus is late and Monica catches a taxi.

Good evening!

Good evening, Brokesley street 18, please.



3. Hello, Lucas, I'm on my way in the taxi. I'll be soon.

Well, beauty, I'm waiting for you. Don't be late. Today we will have the guests.



I'll = I will




.   "get"


 Lingvo  37   "get". Oxford Dictionaries  (http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/learner/get) 30  ,     ,      "get".     "get"     ,  ,     :



,  (get +   )



,        (get + )



 ,  (get +   )



      (get +  )



          "get" (get +  \ ),        




 11. 



1.    ,        ().    .   ,   ,   ,        .              .       ,     .    ,   ,    ,     , ,     .

2.  ,      ,        .

3.      , ,   .



 |ju:???li| usually

 |wi:?lz| wheels

 |l???d?| luggage

,  |k?mp?:tm(?)nt| compartment

,  |bu:t| boot

 |?nd?| under

 |h?d| hood

 |?nd??n| engine

 |r?d?| rudder

, ,  |f?:s(?)n| fasten

, ,  |si:t| seat

 |belt| belt

, ,  |?ns?:t| insert

,  |??n??(?)n| ignition

 |l?k| lock

, ,  |t?:n| turn

,  |f?t| foot

,  |pr?s| press

 |???| gear

,  |lev?r| lever

    gear lever


Lesson

11.

A car

1. A car usually has four wheels, two or four doors and a luggage compartment (boot). Under the hood is the engine. To start the car, get into the car, fasten seat belt, insert the key into ignition lock and turn it. With your left foot, press the clutch pedal and get the first speed with the gear lever. Then gently press the accelerator pedal with your right foot while progressively releasing the clutch with you left foot. As the car is gaining speed, go through the gears, first going into second, then changing into third and finally into fourth gear or top gear.

2. In the dark, in order not to blind the driver of the oncoming car, it is necessary to switch the high beam to the dipped beam in advance.

3. In the boot of the car there is a reflective vest, jack, fire extinguisher and first-aid kit.



  |kl?t?| clutch

 |pedl| pedal

 |d??ntli| gently

 |?ks?l?re?t?| accelerator

    |w??l| while

 |pr??res?vli| progressively

,  |r?li:s| release

, ,  |?e?n?n| gaining

,  |?ru:| through

 |t?e?nd??n| changing

 |f??n?li| finally

,  |t?p| top

  |?n ?:d?| in order

,  |?nk?m?n| oncoming

,  |n?s?s(?)ri| necessary

 |ha?| high

,  |d?pt| dipped

 |bi:m| beam

   dipped beam

 |r?fl?kt?v| reflective

 |vest| vest

 |d??k| jack

 |e?d| aid

,  |k?t| kit

 |?kst?n?w???| extinguisher




 12. 



1.   .

,   ?   ?

,   .         .     ?

  ?

,   .

    !

,             .

,     ,     ,    .

2.       , ,   ,          .

!        .

   ?   , .



,  |l?v| love

 |ri:d| read

, ,  |b?k| book

 |w?t| what

,  |?nt(?)r?st?n| interesting

 |?nt(?)r?st| interest

 |te?k|

 |t?k|

 |l??br?ri| library

,  |l?:st| last

 |wi:k| week

 |w?nt| want

 |tu:| too

,    |k?n| can

 |t?kn?k(?)l| technical

 |l?tr?t??| literature

 |b?t| but

,  |br?n| bring

 |pe?p?| paper

,  |pen| pen




Lesson 12. Books


1.Monica loves to read books.

Lucas, what are you reading? Is it an interesting book?

Yes, it is an interesting book. I took this book in the library last week. Do you want to read it too?

Can I have a look?

Yes, this is technical literature.

But it is not interesting for me!

Monica, today I will go to the library and I can bring any interesting book for you.

Scott, give me the paper and pen, I want to write a list of books I would like to read.

2. In the library you can take any book for free, but after a while, usually after one or two weeks, you must return it.

Hello! I want to take a several books for two weeks.

What books interest you? Announce the entire list, please.



 |l?st| list

,  |w?d| would

,  |fri:| free

 |?:ft?| after

,  |m?st| must

 |s?v(?)r(?)l| several

,  |?na?ns| announce

, ,  |?nt???| entire



  How do you do? (        )




 13.    












 14.   












 15. 



1.      .   .   .    ,     .    .    .   ,    .  8 .   ,       .   5 .     .   .    .      .   . Ÿ   .      .

2.  , !  !

 , !   ?

3. ,           .

, ,     ,           .

,   ,   ,     !



,  |spa?z| spouse

 |h?zb?nd| husband

 |wa?f| wife

 |t??ldr?n| children

 |'kl??i|

 |s?n| son

 |d?:t?| daughter

 |br???| brother

 |s?st?| sister

 |pju:p?l| pupil

 |sku:l| school

 |?ran(d)m???| grandmother

 |ji?| year

 |??ld| old

  |k?nd?,??:t(?)n| kindergarten

  |st?l| still

 |j?n| young

 |?t?nd| attend

,  |d?:ns| dance

 |weld?r| welder

 |pr?f??(?)n| profession




Lesson 15 Family


1.Lucas Scott and Monica Scott are spouses. Lucas is Monica's husband. Monica is Lucas's wife. They have children, son Bob and daughter Chloe. Bob is Chloe's brother. Chloe is Bob's sister. Bob is a pupil, he goes to school. He is 8 years old. Chloe is still young, she attends kindergarten and dance school. She is only 5 years old. Chloe has a grandmother Margaret. Lucas is a welder. His profession is a welder. He works in the garage as a welder. Monica is an accountant. Her profession is accountant. She works as accountant in a construction company.

2. Good morning, Lucas! It's time for breakfast! Good morning, beauty! Where is my socks?

3. Lucas, I have nothing to wear with these shoes, I want a new dress.

Well, Monica, tomorrow we will visit a clothing shop, but I also have nothing to wear  I ran out of clean shirts.

Lucas, you are too lazy, look into the wardrobe, I washed all shirts yesterday!



,  |w?:k| work

 |?ka?nt(?)nt| accountant

 |k?nstr?k?(?)n| construction

 |k?mp(?)ni| company

 |v?z?t| visit

 |br?kf?st| breakfast

 |w?:| where

 |s?ks| socks

,  |n???n| nothing

 , ,  |we?| wear

, ,  |?u:z| shoes

 |nju:| new

, ,  |kl????n| clothing

 |??p| shop

,  |?:ls??| also

 |r?n| ran (.. run)

, ,  |a?t| out

, ,  |kli:n| clean

,  |??:t| shirt

, , ,  |tu:| too

,  |le?zi| lazy

, , ,  |w??| wash

, ,  |?:l| all




 16.  .


       .       ,     .

1.           ""             ,       .                    .

2.       :

believe, explain, help, invite, promise, talk, discuss, answer, play, want, work.










  ""

     "to be"  : AM, IS, ARE



,    "to be"  

:

I am \

He is \ she is \ it is \

You are \ we are \ they are \

 :

I am not \

He is not \ she is not\ it is not \

You are not \ we are not \ they are not \

 :

Am I? \

Is he? \ Is she? \ Is it? \

Are You? \ Are we? \ Are they? \



  "tobe"  

:

I was \ he was \ she was \ it was\  |w?z|

We were \ You were \ they were \ |w?:|

:

I was not \ He was not \ She was not \

You were not \ We were not \ They were not \

 :

Was I? \ was he? \ was she? \ was it? \

Were You? \ were we? \ were they? \



  "tobe"  

:

I shall \ we shall \

He will \ She will \ You will \ they will \

:

I shall not \ we shall not \

He will not \ She will not \ You will not \ they will not \

:

Shall I? \shall we? \

Will he? \will she? \will You? \will they? \



:      "shall"             "will". Ÿ     .




 17. 



1.   .  .   .   .    .  .    .      .  .          .      .         .     .    .

2. ,        .   ?

 ,          .      .   ,     ,       .

, , .



 |ne?b?| neighbor

,  |fr?nd| friend

 |?:k?t?kt| architect

   |??p?n| shopping

 |sp?nd| spend

 |m?ni| money

 |?d?:| adore

,  |la?k| like

  |sw?m?n pu:l| swimming pool

 |me?k| make

 |w?t?| watch

,  |mi:t| meet

 |ste?d??m| stadium

 ,   |?nf?:t?(?)n?tli| unfortunately

, ,  |fa?nd| find

 |fa?nd| found

,  |fa?nd a?t| found out

 |?dv??s| advice

 |r?pe?z| repairs




Lesson 17 Neighbors


1.Elizabeth and Monica neighbors. They are friends. Monica is a friend of Elizabeth. Elizabeth is Monica's friend. Elizabeth's husband is Oliver. He is an engineer. His profession is an architect. Oliver is a neighbor of Lucas and Monica. They are neighbors. Monica and Elizabeth adore shopping and spend money. They like to visit a swimming pool too. Oliver loves to make money and spend it on travel. Oliver and Lucas adore football. They like to watch it.

2. Lucas, Liverpool and Manchester United meet at the stadium today. Will you go to watch?

Unfortunately, I later found out about this and did not take care of the tickets. I will watch football on TV. Call me tomorrow when you have time, I need your advice on car repairs. All right, Lucas, I'll call you.




 18. 



1. .  , !

, !

, , ,   ,    .

 ,   .     .    ,   .

, . .

, .

2. . , !  . , !  ?

, . -,      .   ?

.        ,   -  .

   , .      .     ,    ,   . ,     .

3. . , !

, !   , .   .   .



 |ha?| hi

 ( ) |ba?| bye

 |?nv??t| invite

 |t?l?f??n| telephone

 |f??n| phone

,  |b?zi| busy

,  |?z / ?z| as

,  |su:n| soon

, ,  |?n???| another

, ,  |fa?n| fine

,  |?p?nj?n| opinion

,  |k?ns?lt| consult

,   |fju:?l| fuel

, ,  |p?mp| pump

 |?nd??n| engine

-, -,  |s?m| some

,  |di:te?l| detail

,   |an?(?)l| angle

    angle ignition timing

  by the way




Lesson 18. Telephone


1. Hello. Good morning, Elizabeth!

Hello, Lucas!

Elizabeth, please invite Oliver to the phone if he's not busy.

Unfortunately, he is busy now. He is talking on another phone. As soon as he is free, he will call you.

Good, Elizabeth. Bye.

Bye, Lucas.



2. Hello. Hi, Lucas! It is Oliver.

Hi, Oliver! How are you?

Thank you, fine. In my opinion, you want to consult on car repair. Isn't it?

Yes. I installed a new fuel pump on a diesel engine, but for some reason it doesn't start.

It will not start, Lucas. First you need to set the angle ignition timing. Come and visit me, and I'll tell you in detail how to do it. By the way, I have Cuban cigars.



3. Hello. Hi, Oliver!

Hello Friend! I'm busy now, sorry. I am at the meeting. Ring up me later.



 |kju:b?n| Cuban

 |s???:rz| cigars




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