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  1927               .     - .   1928    ,   " Red Line"[3 - https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/Petroleum/redline.htm].

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      .   ,         ,         .      100 000  40 000  .  (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_oil_industry_in_Saudi_Arabia)    .   -  ,         .

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 ,  -     ,  ,            .      ,   ,   6 ,    .  ,    .   ,   ,        ,   1923       ,        .  ,  1923 ,      (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contractual_rights)  ,         .     Abu Naft ( ).

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 1933  SoCal      .         60-    ,          -    .

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. 1.  -   (18851960)   .



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       .     ,                   .              ,    .

      [5 -  : The Secret Anglo-French War in the Middle East. Intelligence and Decolonization, 19401948. Meir Zamir. 2015 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN]:



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, ,  -,   ,   ,   ,     ,   ,                 ,       ,      .

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   (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Commissioner_of_Palestine)  (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_(United_Kingdom))         (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Army),            (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II).            (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Commissioner_of_Palestine)              (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagana),  (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irgun)   (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lehi_(group)).

   :



 ,   HMG (His Majesty's Government    )    ,      ,     [8 - General Sir Alan Cunningham wrote It appears to me that H.M.G.s policy is now simply to get out of Palestine as quickly as possible without regard to the consequences in Palestine].


         .   1947          (https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9) ,   ,     ,         (https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F) (  (https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%8F)),  (https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F) ( (https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)   (https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%8F))   (https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82) ( ).    ,    ,     .




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-  ( 5  1947.)  -    [9 - Colonel Muhammad Safa, Asrar al-Inqilabat fi suriya: tashih li-zaa`im mu`ali Akram al-Hawrani, (np) (nd, 1958?) .167.]:



  ,      ,       ,       ,        .

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   ,     (https://www.litres.ru/vladimir-yankelevich/zametki-o-voyne-za-nezavisimost-izrailya/)  .

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notes








1


 .       19461952 ,         - (   )




2


?      - ().         .




3


https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/Petroleum/redline.htm




4


              .          -  1941 ,          .           .  ,          .




5


 : The Secret Anglo-French War in the Middle East. Intelligence and Decolonization, 19401948. Meir Zamir. 2015 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN




6







7


   ,  廠   ,   - (), 38. 22:    ,     ;  ,   .




8


General Sir Alan Cunningham wrote It appears to me that H.M.G.s policy is now simply to get out of Palestine as quickly as possible without regard to the consequences in Palestine




9


Colonel Muhammad Safa, Asrar al-Inqilabat fi suriya: tashih li-zaa`im mu`ali Akram al-Hawrani, (np) (nd, 1958?) .167.


