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Marina Lenti. J.K. ROWLING.

L'incantatrice di 450 millioni di lettori.

Saggio biografico non ufficiale sulla creatrice di Harry Potter

First published in Italy by Ares Editore, Milano, 2016.

This Russian edition has been realized by arrangement with Silvia Vassena @Milano Consulting



Copyright  2016 Marina Lenti and Ares edizioni All rights reserved

 . . ,    , 2021

   ,    , , 2021






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,          ,      ,   养[5 -    ,      ,   .                              (    Galeotto fu l libro e chi lo scrisse).].                        .        ,    

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     ,      ,   www.astroprofile.com,  ,         .   ,           ,      ,       2010 [8 - Rare J. K. Rowling work on the market for ?25 000. Edinburgh Evening News, 07.07.2010, www.edinburghnews.scotsman.com.],     ,     [7 - www.astroprofile.com/celastropdf/RowlingWoman.pdf.]

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     ,   .         ,    ,     :  ,  ,   .       ,     ,          .

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     ,     .       :    ,         .       [11 - Rowling J. K. I miss my mother so much. J. K. Rowling's narranive of her mother's battle with multiple sclerosis. Inside MS, 2002, www.mult-sclerosis.org.],           ,              .

 ,    ,     ,    ,        ,           ,        british,         ,   [12 - Runcie J. A year of the life. ITV, 2007, www.youtube.com.].  ,   ,      ,      .         :  ,     ,      [13 - Rowling J. K. I miss my mother so much. J. K. Rowling's narranive of her mother's battle with multiple sclerosis. Inside MS, 2002, www.mult-sclerosis.org.].

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  [15 - Runcie J. A year of the life. ITV, 2007, www.youtube.com.],                              .  ,          ,       .    -    2010   ,         ,            .

     Mail Online[16 - Kay R. Dad reveals J. K's Potter secrets. Mail Online, 24.11.2003, www.dailymail.co.uk.]    ,        .    ,             .   ,     2000 ,              , ,     2012 [17 - Runcie J. J. K. Rowling  Writing for Groun Ups. BBC, 30.09.2012, www.youtube.com.],        2003-,    ,              Daily Mail           [18 - Potter A. L. Reunited: J. K. Rowling and the father who sold rare Harry Potter books to pay ?100 000 debts. Mail Online, 29.09.2012, www.dailymail.co.uk.].

   ,           Sunday Mirror,    2003 [19 - Hamilton . Potter Author Rowling's Father Tells of Her Agony. Sunday Mirror, 22.06.2003, www.mult-sclerosis.org.],    www.multsclerosis.rg,           .      ,   ,          ,        ,  .

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      ,       ,     ,      :    .     ,    ,      ,     .   ,   ,     ;  ,     ,      ,         ,         .                 :        [],       . ,    ,   ,   .    ,       .   .       ,      [].    ,      ,    .   ,      ,        .   ,  ,   ,          [21 - Vieira M. Harry Potter: The final chapter. MS NBC, 30.07.2007, www.msnbc.msn.com.].

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 2

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    35   ,                 ,    ,   1963 .              ,    . ,         . -,   ,      .             ,          (      ),     ,                  .  ,       ,  ,                  ,          [26 -   . . . The Connection (WBUR Radio), 12.10.1999, www.accio-quote.org.],         .              .           ,            .



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 ,     ,       :           .  ,    ,       ,               .       :        ,     ,    ,    [28 - Roberts L. J. K. Rowling: I considered suicide as a struggling single mother. Mail Online, 23.03.2008, www.dailymail.co.uk.].     ,  ,                    ,  .   ,    ,       ,        .

      -    .  ,   -    -,     ,    ,      . ,  ,        ,  .     , ,     ,    -         ,        .      ,        ,    ,     ,            .          ,           .  ,        ,      .

 ,           ,        ,      29    : , 1966  ,    ,  .     , , ,  .        ,  .      ,            ,     .      ,           ,        ,           ,   , ,   .   1999    ,         [29 - Meet the real Harry Potter: he's a 32-year-old damp proofer. Sunday Mirror, 11.07.1999, www.thefreelibrary.com.].    ,    :        .    ,    .    ,         ,    ,      .       ,    ,      .          .    ,      [30 - Ezard J. Harry Potter's real life model was no sluggard on tricks The Guardian, 12.07.1999, www.accio-quote-org.]

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     ,     -     ,   ,                ,     .   ,      ,        ,         ,     ,       ,     .

  ,      9-    -,  ,   ,     ,     9-    -,        ,     .       [32 - , ,        . ,     :   houses, .      ,      House system,     .] (    ,        ),     ,   .    ,       ,    ,   ,      ,       .  ,  ,       .        ,       ,    ,   ,                .

 ,       , -         .               ,         .   ,        ,   ,      ,     ,        ,   ,        .

        ,  ,   , ,   ,        -   . ,        ,      ,  ,   ,    ,     .   1997        ,      ,  ,     :   ,      ,         -,          ,   [33 - Johnstone A. Happy ending, and that's for beginners. The Herald, 24.06.1997, www. accio-quote.org.].

,   2002   CBS,    ,       ,        :       . []      ,     . . []   ,  , , ,         [34 - Stahl L. The Magic behind Harry Potter. Sixty Minutes (CBS News), 03.10.2002, www.cbsnews.com.].

       ,            . ,   ,    ,            -,         ,            .        ,     .

 ,   ,     :             ,       .        :     ,      .      ,     [35 - Byrne J. J. K. Rowling: life after Harry Potter. ABC1, 27.09.2012, www.youtube.com.].

            ,       .  ,        (              ).   ,             .     ,          : ,       ,    [] ,    ,   ,    [36 -  .]

 ,        . ,   ,           ,       -    .   ,      Bloomsbury,       . K.    ,  ,  ,  ,       ,         .     ,     ,      .  ,            [37 -      ,  (19191994)      ,   300     100    .       .].    ,           ,   1967 .     ,                  .         ,      .

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           ,    ,        ,        . ,      ,         .




 3

  


            ,    ,     ,  .            :      ,      ,      [38 - Smith S. J. K. Rowling. A biography. Op. cit., p. 21.].

               ,   ,             ,    .

  ,         ,   .         ,  , ,   ,        :    ,  ,   ,        [39 - Fraser L. Conversazione con J. K. Rowling. Op. cit., p. 7.].

     ,      :                ,        .    , , ,     ,   ,  ,        ,    ,   .   ,    ,  ,       .    (   ,    ,        ).    [40 - Mari S. De. Il drago come realta  I significati storici e metaforici della letteratura fantastica. Salani, Milano, 2007, p. 43.].

   ,  ,        [41 -       ,   (18971968)   ,       .],        .      ,  ,             ,   .

       [42 - Hamilton M. Potter Author Rowling's Father Tells of Her Agony. Op. cit.]          ,    [43 -      (19111997) ,  ,   ,      .],    . , ,              ,      : , , , ,   .

       ?    [44 -      ,  (18201878)  ,    ,            .]      .  ,    ,      ,   ,    [45 - Fraser L. Conversazione con J. K. Rowling. Op. cit.,p. 15, e H. De Bertodano, Harry Potter Charms a Nation. Eletronic Telegraph, 25.07.1998, www.accio-quote.org.].    , ,    ,        ,   .   ,     ,        [46 - J. K. Rowling by the book. The New York Times, 11.10.2012, www.nytimes.com.].



                   [47 -     ,  (19001984)  ,  ,    .].         ,     ,       .  2008              ,       .

  ,              .    ,                    ,      .  ,    軠     (    ),      ,   ,     ,      ,     .

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, , ,         :   ,    , ,         ,   ,         . !    .  !     , ,  ,    ![48 - Goudge E. The little white horse. University of London Press, 1948, trad. it. Il cavallino bianco  Moonacre, BUR, Milano 2010, p. 57 (tr. it. acura di S. Daniele).].

   ,         ,      : !    ,       . ,      .    ,     -  ,  , ,   ,         ,    [49 -  , . 128.]




  .


   .

   ,     (https://www.litres.ru/pages/biblio_book/?art=63991557)  .

      Visa, MasterCard, Maestro,    ,   ,     ,  PayPal, WebMoney, ., QIWI ,       .



notes








1


          .    . .




2


  Sunday Times Rich List,    2020    795  .   Forbes,  2019      $92.




3


  ,  ( 1944 ),               .       ,      monty coat. ,   ,       ,            monty coat, 򻠖  .




4


Rowling J. K. I miss my mother so much. J. K. Rowling's narranive of her mother's battle with multiple sclerosis. Inside MS, 2002, www.mult-sclerosis.org.




5


   ,      ,   .                              (    Galeotto fu l libro e chi lo scrisse).




6


Smith S. J. K. Rowling: abiography. Michael O'Mara Books. London, 2003.




7


www.astroprofile.com/celastropdf/RowlingWoman.pdf.




8


Rare J. K. Rowling work on the market for ?25 000. Edinburgh Evening News, 07.07.2010, www.edinburghnews.scotsman.com.




9


 ,  -  ,   ,         .




10


   (The Oprah Winfrey Show)     -,    25 ,  1986  2011 .




11


Rowling J. K. I miss my mother so much. J. K. Rowling's narranive of her mother's battle with multiple sclerosis. Inside MS, 2002, www.mult-sclerosis.org.




12


Runcie J. A year of the life. ITV, 2007, www.youtube.com.




13


Rowling J. K. I miss my mother so much. J. K. Rowling's narranive of her mother's battle with multiple sclerosis. Inside MS, 2002, www.mult-sclerosis.org.




14


    ,    BBC  ,    ,      ,    -,       . . .




15


Runcie J. A year of the life. ITV, 2007, www.youtube.com.




16


Kay R. Dad reveals J. K's Potter secrets. Mail Online, 24.11.2003, www.dailymail.co.uk.




17


Runcie J. J. K. Rowling  Writing for Groun Ups. BBC, 30.09.2012, www.youtube.com.




18


Potter A. L. Reunited: J. K. Rowling and the father who sold rare Harry Potter books to pay ?100 000 debts. Mail Online, 29.09.2012, www.dailymail.co.uk.




19


Hamilton . Potter Author Rowling's Father Tells of Her Agony. Sunday Mirror, 22.06.2003, www.mult-sclerosis.org.




20


Potter A. L. Op. cit.




21


Vieira M. Harry Potter: The final chapter. MS NBC, 30.07.2007, www.msnbc.msn.com.




22


Demetriou D. Harry Potter and the source of inspiration. The Daily elegrah, 01.07.2000, www.telegraph.co.uk.




23


Fraser L. Telling tales, an interview with J. K. Rowling. Egmont Books, London, 2000.




24


  (. Marble Arch)  ,      -,    -  .




25


Fraser L. Op. cit.




26


  . . . The Connection (WBUR Radio), 12.10.1999, www.accio-quote.org.




27


     .




28


Roberts L. J. K. Rowling: I considered suicide as a struggling single mother. Mail Online, 23.03.2008, www.dailymail.co.uk.




29


Meet the real Harry Potter: he's a 32-year-old damp proofer. Sunday Mirror, 11.07.1999, www.thefreelibrary.com.




30


Ezard J. Harry Potter's real life model was no sluggard on tricks The Guardian, 12.07.1999, www.accio-quote-org.




31


Haber D. J. K's cousin Ben takes polygraph test tonight. Beyond Hogwarts, 22.03.2005, www.beyondhogwarts.com.




32


, ,        . ,     :   houses, .      ,      House system,     .




33


Johnstone A. Happy ending, and that's for beginners. The Herald, 24.06.1997, www. accio-quote.org.




34


Stahl L. The Magic behind Harry Potter. Sixty Minutes (CBS News), 03.10.2002, www.cbsnews.com.




35


Byrne J. J. K. Rowling: life after Harry Potter. ABC1, 27.09.2012, www.youtube.com.




36


 .




37


     ,  (19191994)      ,   300     100    .       .




38


Smith S. J. K. Rowling. A biography. Op. cit., p. 21.




39


Fraser L. Conversazione con J. K. Rowling. Op. cit., p. 7.




40


Mari S. De. Il drago come realta  I significati storici e metaforici della letteratura fantastica. Salani, Milano, 2007, p. 43.




41


      ,   (18971968)   ,       .




42


Hamilton M. Potter Author Rowling's Father Tells of Her Agony. Op. cit.




43


     (19111997) ,  ,   ,      .




44


     ,  (18201878)  ,    ,            .




45


Fraser L. Conversazione con J. K. Rowling. Op. cit.,p. 15, e H. De Bertodano, Harry Potter Charms a Nation. Eletronic Telegraph, 25.07.1998, www.accio-quote.org.




46


J. K. Rowling by the book. The New York Times, 11.10.2012, www.nytimes.com.




47


    ,  (19001984)  ,  ,    .




48


Goudge E. The little white horse. University of London Press, 1948, trad. it. Il cavallino bianco  Moonacre, BUR, Milano 2010, p. 57 (tr. it. acura di S. Daniele).




49


 , . 128.


