   .  1 (1  2)
  


   ,    ,     ,     . 80%       -   ,          .    - ,   1 2     .





   .  1(12)

   



..  



    



. .  ,2021



ISBN978-5-4483-0947-2

     Ridero




 


         , :   /         /  ,     ,      ; , ,                   .







       .       ,      .   /   Skype.



  :

. 89251843707

Skype: oliva-morales

E-mail: oliva-morales@mail.ru



:

https://lronline.ru (https://ridero.ru/link/aIa2dbeKqq)

http://www.m-teach.ru (https://ridero.ru/link/MHl9iuB_Xp)



Ѡ,
  




     


        ,                  .



       .       -. Ѡ   ,     /                 .



       /   ,          ,    .          .



          ,           .       .







       7     , ,    ,    ,   .



 ,          :  ,  .    - ,         -    .



          2 (Upper-Intermediate).



     ,     (45 ),    1          2 (Upper-Intermediate).



       ,      ,  -        .        .



         , ,          .           ( )   .          ,       .




       


1.   .  1(12).



2.     .  2 2. 1.



3.    .  2(21).



4.    .  3(22).



5.    .  4(22).



6.    .  5(22).




       


1.       2 (Upper-Intermediate).



2.      : - ,  ,  , , ,    ,    ,  -     1-       ,  ,  .




     


     .   .



  :          ,  ,          ,        .



     ,          .  ,      .



         .



   ,        , .




 










 I.   





 1. -





 










   

 


Bb[b]



Cc



1.[s]    e, i,y;

2. [k]  



Dd[d]



Ff[f]



Gg

1. [d?]   e, i,y;

2. [g]   (. get, give)



Hh[h]



Jj[d?]



Kk, ck[k]



Ll[l]



Mm[m]



Pp[p]



Q+u, q+u[kw]



Rr [r],    



Ss

1. [z]  ,      ;

2. [s]  



Tt[t]



Vv[v]



Ww [w],    r 



Xx

1.[ks]

2. [gz]  



       ,   .



  [p, t, k]  .




  


ch, tch[t?]



sh[?]



th

[?]    (, ),   ;

[?]  .



wh

[h] ;

[w]  .




 





















     .  ,      :



sea [si: ], meet [mi: t], boat [bout], May [mei], faint [feint].




      


ࠫ



 : ar, ass, ast, ans, ant, anch, alf, ask, ath, ance, aft   [a: ], :



park, part, grass, class, past, pant, banch, half, mask, brother, dance, after.



  aw;  w, wh;  ll   [?: ], :



law, want, what, ball.



ࠫ



  ear, eer, ere   [i?], :



fear, bear, engineer, here.



  ew, eu   [ju?], :



few, Europe.



ࠫ



  ow, ou   [au], :



town, round, house.



  oor, ore, oar, ought   [?: ], :



floor, bore, coar, trought.



 oo   [u], : book, took.



 i,y



    .      nd, gn, ght, ld    [ai], :



bind, sign, bright, child.



  ie     [i: ], :



field, wief.



      -,     .        .




1


  .



 [i:]

Peal, peel, been, meat, feast, clean, feel, key, geese, beat, Pete, field, teeth, theme, deal, seem, mean.



  [i] [i:].



     .          . :




2


  .



[fit] [si: t] fitseat

[liv] [gri: v] live greave

[bip] [pi: p] bippeep

[sim] [ti: m] simteam

[bil] [wi: l] billweel

[sit] [bi: t] sitbeat




3


  .



[u]

Book, look, cook, foot, stood, good; full, push, bush,put.




4


  .     [u: ][u].      .



[bu: t] [ful] bootfull

[pu: l] [mul] poolmull

[bu: k] [bul] bookbull

[nu: k] [grum] nook groom

[ru: t] [luk] rootlook

[lu: z] [tuk] loosetook




5


  .



[k?m] [pa: m] comepalm

[d?k] [la: k] ducklark

[l?k] [da: k] luckdark

[n?t] [ba: t] nutBart

[t?k] [pa: k] tuckpark




6


  .



[?]

Dad, band, pact, add, Ann, bag, back, damp, plat, glad, cap, cat, track,lap.




7


  .      [e] [?].



[fed] [b?d] fedbad

[bed] [l?nd] bedland

[tend] [s?nd] tendsand

[sed] [l?d] saidlad

[ten] [p?n] tenpan




8


  .



[n]

Long, song, wrong; wing, bring, Dring; riing, reading; tank, bang, tank; kingdom, England; walking, cleaning, dealing.




9


  .      [n] [n].



[tin] [sin] tinsing

[pin] [kin] pinking

[win] [rin] winring

[l?b] [f?n] labfang

[p?n] [b?n] panbang




10


  .



 [?:]

Fall, tall, call, ball, walk, talk, walk, raw; Paul, autumn, border, Ford.




11


  .      [?] [?:].



[p?t] [p?: t] potport

[l?t] [c?: t] lotcort

[h?t] [n?: t] hot naught

[b?t] [k?: t] bot caught

[??t] [p?: k] shotpork

[g?d] [k?: d] Godcord

[b?ks] [f?: ks] box forks




12


  .



 [au?]

Four, flower, tower, sower, sour.



 [ai?]

Pire, mire, wire, desire, fire.




13


  .      [ai] [ai?].



[laid] [tai?d] liedtied

[brait] [rai?t] briteriot

[dai] [lai?] dieliar

[bai] [bai?] buy buyer

[trai] [drai?] try dryer

[wai] [wai?] whywire




14


  .



 [?:]

Girl, cirl, birst; serve, nerve, reserve, preserve; learn, burn, turn; third, dirty, durt; early, search.




15


  .      [?: ], [e] [?:].



[bel] [p?: l] [?:l bell- pearlall

[pen] [b?: n] [t?: n] pen burntorn

[ten] [l?: n] [l?: n] ten learnlawn

[fred] [b?: d] [l?: d] Fred birdlord

[hel] [h?: l] [h?: l] hell hurlhall




16


  .



 [w?:]

Word, worker, work, world, worry, were.




17


  .     [w?: ][w?:].



[w?: ] [w?: ]werewar

[w?: k] [w?: f] workwarf

[w?: m] [w?: m] wormwarm

[w?: d] [w?: k] wordwalk

[w?: k?: ] [w?: k?: ]worker walker




 2.   . .  .  .  .      .  be.  therebe





1.  



        -s:



alamp lamps; astrike strikes; abook books.



       [s],     [z].

   ,           s, c, z, g  [iz]:



ahorse horses; aplace places; adoze dozes; abridge bridges.




    


,  -,    ,        -s: aradio radios.

,  -,    ,       -s:



away ways; aboy boys; aley leys.



  ,    -s, -z, -ch, -sh, -,      -es [iz]:



abus buses; adress dresses; ajazz jazzes; abench benches; amatch matches; abrush brushes; afox foxes.



,   -,     ,     - -ies:



alady ladies; afly flies; ababy > babies.



,  -,           -es:



atomato tomatoes; apotato potatoes



: apiano pianos; aphoto photos.



    ,   -f,    -ve-:



ahalf halves; awolf wolves.



: aroof roofs; achief chiefs; aproof proofs; agulf gulfs; agrief griefs; abelief beliefs; ahandkerchief handkerchiefs.



    ,  -ff:



acliff > cliffs; acuff > cuffs.



    ,   -fe,    -v-:



alife lives; awife wives.



         ,   :



aman men; awoman women; afoot feet; atooth teeth; amouse mice; alouse lice; an ox oxen; achild children; agrandchild grandchildren; abusinessman businessmen.



 ,    ,     ,     :



an analysis analyses; abasis bases; abacterium bacteria; acrisis crises; adatum data.



        :



cod; grouse; craft; counsel; deer; sheep; swine; trout; works  (); means; bellows; series; mews; species; barracks; headquarters; gallows; kennels; fish.



     ,    fish    ࠖ fishes.




1


    .



Abrother, agrandfather, ason, alady, agirl, apoet, an uncle, ahusband aniece, alion, atiger, an actor awidow, amother, astar, amountain, atree, ashilling, aking, the waiter, aqueen, aman, awoman, the woman, an eye, ashelf, abox, the city, aboy, agoose, the watch,, aFrench woman, acow, aqueen, aprincess, aduchess,, atomato, amouse, adress, atoy, the sheep, atooth, achild, the ox, adeer, the life.




2


    .



Benches, matches, brushes, days, brushes, flies, photos, maps, pipes, pens, jazzes, halves, beliefs, cuffs, wives, teeth, mice, lice, oxen, grandchildren, men, businessmen, bases,, fish, analyses, data, bacteria, deer; sheep, swine, trout.




2.



   ,        .

   , ,  ,        .         .




 



  ,       .    : -, ,   .

          .      .

    a ,    an  ,  , :



atable, an apple.




3


          :



Plate, apple, flat, uncle, aunt, pen, teacher, pupil.




 



    ,    -  .       :



1) ,  ;



2)   , , , , , ,;



3)   ,.



      the.




4


        :



Plate, apple, flat, uncle, aunt, pen, teacher, pupil.




5


,        :



1.  .   ,  .   . 2.  ࠖ .   ⠅. ࠖ ,  . 3.   .  .    ⠅ .    .   .




3.  



        .









6


  .



  (flat),  ,   (car),  ,   (man),  ,   (teacher),  ,   (boy),  ,   (girl),  .




4.  



      .




   



             , :



 㠖 my friend

  my friends

   my good friends









7


  .



  (flat),  ,   (car),  ,   (man),  ,   (teacher),  ,   (boy),  ,   (girl),  .




 ()   



      .



 ,         , :



 ࠖ .  . My flat is large. Yours is larger.



    ,     .         of, :



  㠖 one friend ofmine

  㠖 this friend ofmine









8


  .



 (one)   (flat),   ,    (car),  (two)  ,    (man),   ,    (teacher),   ,    (boy),   ,    (girl),  (three)  .




5. 



        .

       , :



Come .

Work .



       dont    , :



Dont come .

Dont work .




9


  .    .

*  ,  ,   , :

 . Go tothe blackboard.



 (put)   (pen).  (take)   (book).  (give)    (pencil).  (to)  (door).  (close)  .  (open)  (window).  ꠅ (blackboard).  (write)   (sentence).

  .   .    .  (come) ꠅ.  .  .  ꠅ.   .




6.     



         .








   ,    ,            , :



  . Take my book.

   Give me the book.



       ,  ,  .      ,  ,    , :



  . Give him the book.



     ,  ,     to, :



  . Give it tome.




10


  .



 (meet) .  (accompany) .  (call) .  (take)  ().  (excuse) .  (write) .  (give)    (text-book).     (book).     (exercise-book..).     (answer).  (tell)    (story).     (pen).




be


 be      , , .    ,   ,     be, :



 . We are inMoscow.

 . The pen is on the table.



 be   Present Simple ( ), Past Simple Tense (  )  Participle 2(V3),     been.



  be Present Simple Tense (  )








  be Past Simple Tense (  )









11


  .



  (house)  (big).   (car)  (expensive)?   (girl)  (beautiful)  (clever).   (guy)  (student).  (coffee)  (very)  (sweet).  (soup)  (too)  (hot).  (water)   (cold).  (father)  (very)  (tired).  (why)   (so)  (happy)?   (because)  (today)   (free).   (street)  (in)  (Moscow).  (book..) (on)  (table).  (pen) (in)  (brief-case).




7. therebe



 there be     ,    Continuous Perfect Continuous,        -, :



 () . There is apen on the table.

  . There are not pens on the table.

 () ? Is there apen on the table?



  there is / there are       .         .

Ѡ           ,      .




12


  .

:

 () . There is apen on the table.

  . There are not pens on the table.

 () ? Is there apen on the table?



1.   (brief-case)  (pen).

2. (on)  (table)  (book..).

3.  (in)  (Moscow)  (many)  (beautiful)  (street..).

4.   (flat) 4(four)  (room..).

5.    (much)  (furniture)?

6.   (brief-case)   (pen..)?

7. (on)  (table)   (book..)?

8.    (many)  (car..)?

9.    .

10.    .

11.   .




8.   (Present Simple Tense)



   (Present Simple Tense) ,     , ,  (),   .       ,    (every day),  (usually),  (always),  (sometimes) ..



      (Present Simple Tense)



    ,      (Present Simple Tense)        to. 3- ,  ,    (he),  (she),  (it)      -s (-es).     .




 







    ,   be (, )    , :



 . You are inMoscow.

 . The book is on the table.



       (Present Simple Tense)



       (Present Simple Tense)     do   does  3-   .




 










 







Do not   dont, does not doesnt.




     be


      ,          tobe, :



Iam here. ߠ .



   ,  be        (    ).    be     ࠖ   not    be   , :



Where are you? ?

You are not here.   .




13


  .



1.  (we)  (study) (at)   (university).   (learn)  (many)  (subject..).   (work)  (hard).  (every)  (day)   (enter) (-)  (classroom) (and)  (sit down) (at)  (desk..).  (at) 9(nine)  (oclock)  (inthe morning)  (teacher)   蠅 (first)  (lecture)  (begin).  (it)  (last)   (an hour and ahalf).  (second)   10.30 (half past ten),  (third)   12.15(quarter past twelve),  (forth)   14.45(quarter tothree).  (when)   (finish),   (come)  (home)  (do)    (homework).



2.  (where)    (student..)?  (how many)  (subject..)  ?  (what)   (do)  ?  (what time)   ?   (how long)  ?  (when)   ?      ?    ?    ?




  .


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