 . -.  2
 


 . - #2
 ,     . -       .   ,    ,           ,    .  ,        ,      .       ,        .     ,       ,        ,   ,     .    ,        ,    .        .      ,        .





 

 . -.  2



     ,        .  ,                    .




  


       .   ,            ,   .    ,   , .           :usually, sometimes, seldom, always, every day, every morning, on Sundays, twice a week.



  :

 +   +   

We live in a huge industrial city.      .

  :

 +   do not  does not +   +   

Joanne does not spend much time on the Internet.       .

  :

( ) +   do  does +  +   +   

Do you get together with your relatives?     ?



   he, she, it    ,         -s, -es.

 do  ,     ,  I, you, we, they.

 does  ,     ,  he, she, it.

      .

  ,      don't/doesn'tdo not/does not.



      to be.       .    .

 Iam.

 he, she, it       , is.

 you, we, they       , are.



  :

 +    to be +   

I am at work.   .

  :

 +    to be   not +   

He is not an engineer.   .

  :

( ) +    to be +  +   

Are you curious?  ?



  ,      I'm, hes, shes, it's, youre, were, theyreI am, he is, she is, it is, you are, we are, they are.

  ,      I'm not, he isn't, she isn't, it isn't, you aren't, we aren't, they aren'tI am not, he is not, she is not, it is not, you are not, we are not, they are not.



     to have.

       he, she, it       , has.

I have a dog.    .

She has a dog.    .




  


   ,         .   ,     .        :yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last month, last year, last time, two days ago, two years ago, in 1993.



  :

 +     -ed,      +   

They returned home late at night.     .

  :

 +   did   not +   +   

He did not go to the cinema yesterday.      .

  :

( ) +   did +  +   +   

Did you eat lots of shrimps at the party?      ?



 did    .

  ,      didn'tdid not.



    to be I, he, she, it       ,  was,   you, we, they        were.



  :

 +    to be +   

I was at drugstore.    .

  :

 +    to be   not +   

He was not at school yesterday.      .

  :

( ) +    to be +  +   

Were your parents happy in their youth?      ?



  ,      wasn't, werentwas not, were not.




  


   ,     ,     .        tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tonight, next day, next week, next month, next year, in five days, in five hours.



  :

 +   will +   +   

I will go to Madrid tomorrow.     .

  :

 +   will   not +   +   

I will not be at home tomorrow.     .

  :

( ) +   will +  +   +   

Will you call Jenny tomorrow evening?     ?



 will    .

  ,         I'll, hell, shell, it'll, youll, well, theyllI will, he will, she will, it will, you will, we will, they will.

  ,      I wont, he wont, she wont, it wont, you wont, we wont, they wontI will not, he will not, she will not, it will not, you will not, we will not, they will not.




    


         ,    .



  :

     +  +   would +   +   

I asked him if he would come tomorrow.       .

  :

     +  +   would   not +   +   

Jane said she would not meet with him.  ,      .

  :

( ) +      +  +   would +   +   

Did you think he would go to New York?      -?



      ,      .  :

this  that, these  those, here  there, today  that day, tomorrow  next day, next year  following year.



       .            .   .




 11


201.    ? Will + the child + unwrap + his souvenir?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

The child    ,      .

  .

Will the child unwrap his souvenir?



202.   . She + cried + suddenly.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

  .

She cried suddenly.



203. . My memory + is + bad.

        to be.

 + am  is  are + 

  .

My memory is bad.



204. ? Is + he + the best student?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

The best    ,        good.

  .

Is he the best student?



205. . I + started + learning English very intensively.  I + started + to learn English very intensively.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Start  ,         .      .

English     .

  .

I started learning English very intensively.I started to learn English very intensively.



206. . She + loves + you.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

  .

She loves you.



207.       . I + didn't + learn + so many new words.

      .

 + did not = didnt +   + 

  .

I didn't learn so many new words.



208.    . She + also + works + there.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

  .

She also works there.



209.   ? Are + you + really sure?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

  .

Are you really sure?



210. . The bottle + won't + be + empty.

      .

 + will not = wont +   + 

The bottle    ,      .

  .

The bottle won't be empty.



211. . She + doesn't + remember + it.

     .

 + do not  does not = dont  doesnt +   + 

  .

She doesn't remember it.



212.    . Two things + worried + me.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

  .

Two things worried me.



213.    . He + won't + be + bald.

      .

 + will not = wont +   + 

  .

He won't be bald.



214.    . He'll + be + out.

      .

 + will +   + 

Be out   .    ,  .

  .

He'll be out.



215.    . I + want + a new computer.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

A new computer           .

  .

I want a new computer.



216. ? Will + it + change + their attitude to economics?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

Attitude to      .    -.

Economics   ,    .

  .

Will it change their attitude to economics?



217. . It + isn't + better.

        to be.

 + am  is  are   not + 

  .

It isn't better.



218. ? How far + was + the nearest supermarket?

        to be.

( ) + was  were +  + 

The nearest        .

  .

How far was the nearest supermarket?



219. ? Does + this book + help + you?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

  .

Does this book help you?



220.    . She + failed + this test.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

  .

She failed this test.



          .

 .

Start  ,     ,    .      .

Be out   .    ,  .

Attitude to      .    -.

    .        .           .



  .

   ? Will the child unwrap his souvenir?

. She cried suddenly.

. My memory is bad.

? Is he the best student?

. I started learning English very intensively.  I started to learn English very intensively.

. She loves you.

. I didn't learn so many new words.

. She also works there.

  ? Are you really sure?

. The bottle won't be empty.

. She doesn't remember it.

. Two things worried me.

. He won't be bald.

. He'll be out.

. I want a new computer.

? Will it change their attitude to economics?

. It isn't better.

? How far was the nearest supermarket?

? Does this book help you?

   . She failed this test.




 12


       .



221. ? Is + he + talented?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

  .

Is he talented?



222.      . I + want + to learn English fast.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

    .

,    ,  to.

  .

I want to learn English fast.



223.     . She + does + it + very well.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

Well        ?

Good        ? ? ? ?

  .

She does it very well.



224. ? Why + does + it + happen + again and again?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

Again and again   .    .

  .

Why does it happen again and again?



225.   ? Who + was + wrong?

        to be.

( ) + was  were +  + 

  .

Who was wrong?



226. ? What + will + be + the theme + of a conference?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

The theme    ,      .

A conference         ,       .

  .

What will be the theme of a conference?



227.    ,      . I'll + do my best + to speak English fluently.

      .

 + will +   + 

Do my best       - .

,      to.

    .

  .

I'll do my best to speak English fluently.



228. . Life + taught + her a lesson.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Teach  taught  taught     , , .

Life   ,     .

A lesson         ,       .

  .

Life taught her a lesson.



229.      . He + lent + her several hundred dollars.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Lend  lent  lent     ,  .

Hundred  ,    -s,    .

  .

He lent her several hundred dollars.



230. . You'll + hear + it at the end of the video.

      .

 + will +   + 

At the end   .    -      -   .

In the end   .          -   . 

I saw it in the end.    .

The video    ,      .

  .

You'll hear it at the end of the video.



231.      . He + won't + smoke + cigars anymore.

      .

 + will not = wont +   + 

Cigars       ,      .

  .

He won't smoke cigars anymore.



232.       . They + won't + get divorced + this year.

      .

 + will not = wont +   + 

Get divorce   .  .

This year   .        .

  .

They won't get divorced this year.



233.     ? Why + was + she + so upset?

        to be.

( ) + was  were +  + 

  .

Why was she so upset?



234.    . Our boss + knows + it.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

  .

Our boss knows it.



235. ? How old + is + your sister?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

  .

How old is your sister?



236.   ? Where + was + it?

        to be.

( ) + was  were +  + 

  .

Where was it?



237. ? When + will + I + manage + to mend this chimney?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

,    ,  to.

  .

When will I manage to mend this chimney?



238. . I + won't + go + to the nearest restaurant.

      .

 + will not = wont +   + 

The nearest        .

To the nearest restaurant      to.

  .

I won't go to the nearest restaurant.



239. , . He + could + explain + very difficult words using simple words.

         .

 +   +     to + 

Very difficult words          .

          to.

  .

He could explain very difficult words using simple words.



240.          ? How long + does + it + take + her to get to this place?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

How long does it take to get to?   .        - ?

  .

How long does it take her to get to this place?



           .  .

Again and again   .    .

At the end   .    -      -   .

In the end   .          -   .

  teach  taught  taught, , .

This year   .        .

Get divorce   .  .

How long does it take to get to?   .        - ?

Well        ?

Good        ? ? ? ?

,    ,  to.

          to.

    .

     to.

    .

      .

       .

         .



  .

 ? Is he talented?

     . I want to learn English fast.

    . She does it very well.

? Why does it happen again and again?

  ? Who was wrong?

? What will be the theme of a conference?

   ,      . I'll do my best to speak English fluently.

. Life taught her a lesson.

. He lent her several hundred dollars.

. You'll hear it at the end of the video.

. I saw it in the end.

     . He won't smoke cigars anymore.

      . They won't get divorced this year.

    ? Why was she so upset?

. Our boss knows it.

? How old is your sister?

? Where was it?

? When will I manage to mend this chimney?

. I won't go to the nearest restaurant.

. He could explain very difficult words using simple words.

         ? How long does it take her to get to this place?




 13


       .



241. . I + started + learning English on my own.  I + started + to learn English on my own.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

On my own   .  .

Start  ,     ,    .      .

  .

I started learning English on my own.I started to learn English on my own.



242.   ? How long + was + the lecture?

        to be.

( ) + was  were +  + 

The lecture    ?      .

  .

How long was the lecture?



243. ? Why + will + you + need + to keep hungry dog on a thick chain?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

A thick chain           .

,    ,  to.

  .

Why will you need to keep hungry dog on a thick chain?



244. ? Is + it + on the left?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

On the left   .      .

  .

Is it on the left?



245.    ? Does + this information + seem + useless?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

  .

Does this information seem useless?



246. . I'll + cook + the rice according to the instruction.

      .

 + will +   + 

The rice, the instruction    ,      .

According to      .   -.

  .

I'llcookthericeaccordingtotheinstruction.



247.   . She's + very beautiful.

        to be.

 + am  is  are + 

  .

She's very beautiful.



248.     ? How many English words + does + he + know?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

How many?    .

How much?    .

    .

  .

How many English words does he know?



249. ? Does + this thing + seem + important?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

  .

Does this thing seem important?



250.     . Other people + didn't + know + it.

      .

 + did not = didnt +   + 

  .

Other people didn't know it.



251. . We + were + glad to see her.

        to be.

 + was  were + 

  .

We were glad to see her.



252. ? Does + he + look for + a job?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

Look for   .   -  -.

Look for a job   .   .

  .

Does he look for a job?



253. ? How much + does + it + cost?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

  .

How much does it cost?



254.      . I + took part + in this competition.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Take  took  taken      , .

To take part   .   ,   -.

  .

I took part in this competition.



255.      . I'll + need + to buy a mosquito net.

      .

 + will +   + 

A mosquito net           .

,    ,  to

  .

I'll need to buy a mosquito net.



256. ? Is + it + an important detail?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

An important detail           .

  .

Is it an important detail?



257.      . My cousin + regretted + it.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Regret    -     .

  .

My cousin regretted it.



258. . It + was + a very important detail.

        to be.

 + was  were + 

A very important detail           .

  .

It was a very important detail.



259. . The passenger + will + need + to carry his luggage upstairs.

      .

 + will +   + 

The passenger    ,      .




  .


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