   .    -
 


   ,   .    ,       .     ,       .

   ,          ,      .

    ,      .         , ,   .   .   ,        ,             .    ,       ,       .

    ,       XX               ,    ,    -.

                  -        XX .

  PDF A4    .





 

   

   -






  ., , 2021

 .   һ, 2021




 


   ,   .           ,   ,    ,    . ,   ,  ,         , ,               .            ,          ,          ,          ,      ,  ,         .

   ,       .     ,         .    :  ,         ,                .

        .

   ,              .

      .     ,        ,  , ,    ,      .    ,        ,   .     , ,             ,       ,                   .  ,        ,     -                , ,        .

                    ,    , .

  ,     -           .

           ,    , ,            .

          -                .

     ,   ,     -  , ,      .

      .        ,              ,  ( )  - ,      ( )         (     ),           :       ,   ,    ,    .                ,         .   ,      ,      ,        :     ,      ,     ,      ,      蠫  ,            .

  ,           ,   ,     ,  song      ,       .    ,  ,           (song)    ,  ,   .      -    .                ,         ,      .

            ,             ,      .

     ,   ,    ,      . , ,    .      ,    ,       ,   ,   .      ?         ,   ,         . ,         -.

   ,       ,     ( )              ,    .     , ,       ,             . ,   ,   ,  ,   ,  ,   ,           ,          (  !)  ,                     ,        .

       ,    1900 .  ,     ,     ,            .       ,         - -,           .

       .   ( ,   )     ,    ,    .   ,     .   , ,             ,       ,              .

           .    - .   . , , .    ,   ,         1960- ,     .   ,       ,  -                        , ,     ,      ,   .  ,      ,  ,    ,        .    , ,  ,               ,      ,    ,                .                , 21  2000 ,   Stan.

                -  .

           ,   , .        -.          :        ;           ;           .              ,          .          --.           ,  .    --,          .        -   (, ,                   )           .

           ,            ,      -  .

               ,   ,  -   .   ,   , -   ,               .

               .           ,   ,       ,    ,   .

   .           ,                  ,         .         ,  ,    . ,                    ,      .     ,    ,            .    ,     ,   , ,   ,      .

      ,     ,   ,       .




WHEN THE SAINTS GO MARCHIN IN

  


When the Saints Go Marchin In  ,             XIXXX  .    , , , ,        ,     ,             ,  ,      .   ,    ,       , ,  .

, ,  ,      When the Saints Go Marchin In          ,    .   XIX,            ,     ,         , ,      .    ,       .     ,        ,         ,   ,  ,       .         , , ,    When the Saints Go Marchin In,          ,    ,  . ,        .

       ,  ,   (, ,   ,           ,    )      ,          .

 .   ,     When the Saints Are Marching In       ,        ,      .         ,     ,   ,     When the Saints Are Marching In   1896    ,  .

 1920- ,   , When the Saints Go Marchin In         .             .  1927      , 1928-        .  1930-        .         ,    ,   1938         .

,       ,  ,    When the Saints Go Marchin In  .  ,        ,  1938             . ,   ,            -                     ,    ,         1910- .

 [1 -            satchel mouth -. Ӡ      . (    )] ,       ,      ,       ,         call-and-response (-)              .

           13  1938     Decca -    When the Saints Go Marchin In   .         ,        ,  ,   1938       1958-     1950-           1959-.

           ,              ,    ,               ,   ,         ,  -  .

    ,  ,      Preservation Hall, Saints               ,         Preservation Hall Band,              :     ,     , Saints  . 22  1965 ,  Preservation Hall Band   Saints,         , : , -      .

   Saints       .    1950-     ,    --                  .      ,     ,       ,      .

 1955      Sun Studio        Million Dollar Quartet     ,        ,     .

 1961      -         ,       ,    Beatles.

 ,  ,  ,  ,   ,  ,  ,        When the Saints Go Marchin In -  -      .

     1984  -      .

   -         When the Saints Go Marchin In   .

 1966        ( , ,   ) .         ,   When the Saints Go Marchin In       ,       ? New Orleans Saints.

 ,    .   (, ,  )     Saints,            When the Saints Go Marchin In.

     .   (  ,       ⠫     When the Saints Go Marchin In  ) , ,   -  ,   .    saints    .     Blues,  Reds, ໠ Mags   .




WE SHALL OVERCOME

        


28 1963  22- -        .       ,                      300-      ,         : We Shall Overcome!  ! ,        , -  , - Peter, Paul and Mary   ,           .            ,         .    ,                 .        -      1964             .

 , 15  1965 , ,    70          ,    : We shall overcome.

, ,  ,     , 31  1968         We Shall Overcome         ,  .     ,   ,     50    We Shall Overcome.

    , 1966 ,                 ,         We Shall Overcome.

  15  16  1969       45-      ,               We Shall Overcome.

          We Shall Overcome     19601970-             .  2002         ,               30  1972 ,    13 ,        .    ,      ,   ,  We Shall Overcome.

  1989 ,                    .           We Shall Overcome.      1989 ,             We Shall Overcome -  -.   ,  ,        . 20 2009                   WE HAVE OVERCOME!  !.

 2010   ,      Pink Floyd          ,      We Shall Overcome,      ,      .            ,      15 2020      ,  ,                1948 . 22  2012                   67      .

     .    ,           ,    .    , ,  ,      .

We Shall Overcome   1963 .  ,          ,    XX .         18-.

        O sanctissima ( !),     1792 .        New York Times,   1794             We Shall Overcome.

      ,        ,                call-and-response  -.            .      ,    Ill be all right some day ( ,    )      ,  ,       ,       ,    ,        .

 1901       ,       - Ill Overcome Some Day.        ,     .       ,         Ill Be All Right,        O sanctissima.

                  .          1908 .

                .   1945     ,  ,    American Tobacco   ,   ,  ,        .    ,      ,       ,    We Shall Overcome.       ,        ,      .          .

               ,                  ,    ,         . We Will Overcome        .

 1947 ,   ,   28-  . Ӡ       -   .       .       ,       -        .

, ,  ,       : We Will Overcome  We Shall Overcome.   ,            shall, , ,      .    shall  ,  ,       ,  ,   .     We Shall Overcome   1957              .

  19501960-                          -.  ,     We Shall Overcome.

 ,             ,     .     ,       .

 2000 ,    ,    (NPR)  We Shall Overcome     .




THE ENTERTAINER

      , - The Entertainer


  , ,          -,   ,             [2 -  1913 , 30-   ,          .   ,  ,    ,       .].           ,     ;            ,   ;        -  ,    . Rag time    ,   ,     ,     ,     .

      ,           ,                    .     ,     .  (     )     ,   ,   20-          ,       . ,       ,     1975       1981      . ,    ,   ,  ,       ,               .

,     ,         ,     .           , 1970 ,    Nonesuch      Piano Rags,         1973-,           (   The Sting).  ,        ,         ,        ,  1930- .         ,   -  ,    ,     ,       -        The Entertainer         .        ,  .  ,             , ,        ,  :       .

   ,    ,       , ࠓThe Entertainer,           .     ,   -     .

              Billboard.        , ,     ,     .

The Entertainer      , ,      1902.            ,           .  1910-          ,        1928 ,   .

The Entertainer        Maple Leaf Rag (  )      1899 .        .    ,           ,        1895 .              (18901941)   .          ,      ,  1911       Alexanders Ragtime Band.

   1868 ,     -    .   :      ,    .   ,     .                 ,        .

        ,           .  1893     ,     .            ,     ,  .  1890-                              ,         Maple Leaf Rag.

  The Entertainer      .           ,      Tin Pan Alley[3 -   28-  ,  1900       ,    ,   Tin Pan Alley,    (Alley),   - ,      (Tin Pan).          .],          ,          .

  ,         ,   ,            .  1908      :    .

 , ,           ,  ,    ,    ,    - . , ,      1902      ,  1903-    .    ,     ,    .  1907        (   )   ໠          . -໠             .    (  1917)     , 1915 ,         .       1972 ,  1976-,    , The Entertainer     ,        .

  ,      ,      The Entertainer.               ,       .     ,       The Entertainer.    ,     ,The Entertainer     .




JERUSALEM

 Emerson, Lake and Palmer  -    


  1973   - Emerson, Lake and Palmer     Brain Salad Surgery.

   Jerusalem   ,                 .

         -   ,              .

ELP        .    -   ,                  .      ,   , , ,        ,        ,  ,    .

                    ,                  ,  ,  ,  .     Pictures at an Exhibition      ,  -   1874        .

  ELP                 -     .

    ,  ,    Jerusalem   Emerson, Lake and Palmer    (        )           .

      (17571827),    ,   And did those feet in ancient time 1804           .      ,            (those feet)    ,                ,   .      ,                   .                dark Satanic mills (  ),              ,        -.

        ,  1916         ,              .  , 1916,        ,            ,            .

     ,        ,   V ,             ,  .  New York Times ,                  .

     ,      .    ,   ,         ,    .

       ,   ( )    ,     .

        ,          .    Proms          Royal Albert Hall           ,     ,           ,  .             2011 .               . ,    ,         ,    ,  .

                        ,    .        2010 ,   ,    , , ,       ,        .

 ,     [4 -       ,        .                .] 2010   ,            . 52   .

   Emerson, Lake and Palmer?     ,            -        , ࠅ --.    -  -  .

  ,    .  ,        .    [ ꠫]     .      ,     ,            .




MACK THE KNIFE

-     


 -廠 , ,   ,   -.  --       ,       .

 1920-  .                ,       ,    ,       .   ,   ,    , ,    .

 ,  ,            .             1918   .  , ,   , ,      -  ,          , , ,   .

 -    , ,            ,    ,     ,  ,     .

    .   ,     ,      ,      ,   .

   ,           1927            . ,         ,  ,   ,       1918 [5 -     1918             .        ,     .],      -          .      ,    ,        . ,      ظ,  ,     -,        ,       .

     -  ໠   ,       XVIII            ,      ,  -.

 -  ,       ,    .    -    . Ӡ   - (Mackie Messer),          murder ballads,   ,        -. -       ,     .       , ,                   .

   31  1928         .      ,       ,         ,      ,    ,     .

,         -   .  ⠫    400 , 1931   -           . ʠ1933 ,             ,     18    10     ,    1930     .   1938                    .

     Mack the Knife    ,       ,     .   ,   ,   ,    1950- ,       ,      1950 ,  ,         1956-.

      1933 ,      ,     10    .  1954 ,    ,                     .         ,      1928 .

         Mack the Knife   .       Columbia          .          ,             -    -   -   .

                       :       ,  ,  ,  ,  , .

   Mack the Knife, ,  .

         ,  Die Moritat von Mackie Messer   .        ,     ,      Murder Ballads.  ,     Lost in the Stars,        ,    ,         .         20th Century Blues,      .  1980-      --    - ,        Mack the Knife.

        -,     - Westlife.

 Mack the Knife          -    Alabama Song (Whisky Bar),   The Doors,    .

, , ,   , ,       .  , ,  ,               .

          -       .




THE HOUSE OF THE RISING SUN

     


  ໠ ,         . ,           The Animals      ,            .

 Animals     ,       .     1964  (   )        .       . , Beatles      -   ,     [6 - ,   -       .     (-,  LP),         33   ,  (single play,  SP),    45   .   .]  I Want to Hold Your Hand,   ,          .         -  Beatles     ,       .        .  Animals c The House of the Rising Sun    .   Beatles Animals  , Rolling Stones, Kinks, Dave Clark Five, Zombies, Herman Hermits       , ,         , ,                , .

,  ,   ,       .     ,  ,        --.     Rolling Stones, Animals,         .         ,  ⠓The House of the Rising Sun.    ,   ,     . Animals ,   ,         ,   ,     ,   ,     -   ,     ,     ,    .

 1937  22-       ,             ,       .     ,     floating songs ,  .        (  )  ,       ,           medicine show        ,      ,          . ,    ,   , ,    .   ,          .

         16-    ,      -            ,      .    The Rising Sun Blues       1941     ,     .      ,               ,      . ,  1933    Vocalion  Rising Sun Blues           .  ,      .         ,    ,      .       -     ,                    XVIIXVIII      .  ,   ,   The Rising Sun Blues,        ,     ,   1964           .

    ,             ,    1941 .          ,    19501960-      ,     .  1958     , 1960-  .  1962-  , ,                .

 Animals         -   .         ,      .

   ,  Animals,   ,             ,               .                .

 - The House of the Rising Sun   Animals       -.  --     ,     .     -     Animals  ,     ,     .                  Rolling Stone.

             .   ? , ,  ,  ?    ,     ( ,          ),   ,   ,    ,     ,      .  ,   ,      .               1614   ,   1862 1874   ,         ,        .       ,        ,      ,    .




SUMMERTIME

   


      (, ,    )  Summertime (   )  Facebook  ,     ,     ( 45  ),         .   ,      ,  2021 ,     :

 00.00   1  2021        101 810   . 86 029    . 73932         .

  ,    ,       ,    . ,     蠓Yesterday, 蠓My Way,            .

 ,      ,        85     .        ,             .      ,  ,     Summertime, ,         .

19201930-   ,          ,       ,      .      ,        , -      [7 -       1915         .      ,   ,          .        ,           , --        .   ,    , 1920-  .]             .           ,           ,               [8 -   ໠     -.  1852       .                 (18611865).].    XIX-         , , .   1920-    ,     (New Negro Movement),     , , , ,    .                    .    , ,  ,                      -      .         ,            ,           .

       1925     .          ,    ,         ,                - .        ,      .

           ,     -    , -.  1926            28-   .        1934    ,  ,    ,     .  -     ,      -,      ,  It Aint Necessarily So 蠫Summertime,   .

               ,    .

 񻠖   ,  .    , ,   .          -,          .         -.     -,    ,   ,  -.

  -    ?         ,     -        . ,      ,   35 ,        ,         ,           .    ,     ,       ,     ,       .

     ,     -       .      ,        - - (Yiddish Theater District)    -,   , -,   ,             .

       -,    ,     ,     ,    ,  , ,      ,  ,   ,    ,    ,  .

  ,    -?   Summertime    ,  ,      ,  , ,    -  .  ?     .  ,  ,   .      :     .      .     ,     -.

          ,    ,     .   ,          Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child. ,     ,      -         ⠓Summertime    :  Summertime ,        .            ( ),         ,     (-).    Summertime    - .

   1935       ,           Summertime.  ,     ,      .    - -             ,         ,          .        [9 -   (18981976)  , ,  ,    .],      . ,      ,      ,       .

   Summertime     ,  1935 .             , , ,          -.

  ,        , Summertime    .       ,          .

           ,     , ,      .

 1952                     .  1960-   Summertime         .

 1956     ,            ,       ,      Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child.

 , 1957 ,               Verve Records.    -   :    .  Summertime            ,            .         .

  , 1958-,  ,              [10 -   1950-  1960-         ,       (19121988)   (Miles Ahead, Porgy and Bess, Sketches of Spain, Quiet Nights),        ,      .]   Porgy and Bess   ,   ,  Summertime.        :       .

 1968  ,         , -.

 1994-          ,    .

 1973-        Summertime , 1980-          , 2012-        ,   Morcheeba       -,         --.

 ,            ,          .               ,      :

		,   .
		       ,
		      
		      .




CARAVAN

           world music


        ,            ,   . , ,   ,             ,   .    , Take the A Train  ,           ,       Jazz Hour    ,       .

      , ,  ,   ,  Take the A Train , ,      Caravan   .  ,    ,              .        ,       .

      , 1900 ,   -  ,     ,             ,   ,  ,   ,  .         .    ,  1917       ,                -   [11 -    ,     ,        . ,      -  ,                   . ,        ,    .].

 1920 , ,   -      , -     ,   ,   -      .     ,     ,      ,        .        ,     ,     - -.  1920     ,       .   :     ,     . ,     ,             .       ,        ,                ,    -           Duke ().  1929      .

        ,      -.       1936        ,         Barney Bigard and His Jazzopators,  , ,     .             ,              [12 -          ,    ,,, ,, .].

         .        .         ,             .                 25.    , ,     ,                .

    1944       ,               ,   .       ,         ,        : Bakiff, Pyramid, Moonlight Fiesta, Conga Brava, Sphinx 蠫Keb-lah.    ,         .       ,  ,    1941      Perdido.  Caravan    .

 1944         .  1951-      ,      .   ,        ,    ,        ,           ,   ,     .   1984 .

        ,         world music  exotica[13 - Exotica   ,      1957         . Exotica                 .]          .   ,    exotica             ,     ,       .          ,          .

      -           ,      ,   , ,     ,     ,       .

, ,    ,         .   ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,      ,     --     Comets.      ,     ,    ,   ,   , -- Chicago         - Stray Cats  .

   , -    350,  ,    .     ,  -  KFJC   24-  ,     .

               蠫  ,        蠫  ,        ,    蠫, ,    Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven The Saboteur.

,    ,     .        .




CROSS ROAD BLUES

      


      ,   .   ,          .   ,  , ,     , :        ,    .  ?      .

,     ø     ,                        .

Cross Road Blues                .    , ,     Crossroads    ,      Cream,            .       컠  ,        .

  Cream          .  1995    --   Cream   500 ,  --,   Rolling Stone             .

    Crossroads         .  Crossroads      1998             .           Crossroads,       -:   ,  ,  , ZZ Top,    - .

  ,    -                    .                ,  ,   .

       ,      ,   ,       --,     ,           .         ,          - (-   sharecroppers).       ,    -  ,    Delta Blues. ,          ,   ,      ,     .

  ,          ,     .         ,    .  ໠       .                .

        .     1911      ,     ,  .      ,       .  1967 ,   30    ,        ,        ,   ,  .

    ,     ,               .      . , ,  ,           .    ,      ,      .  ,   ,   .   ,  ,       .          ,   ,    .        15-  ,   .     ,  .     , ,     , ,   ,    ,   ,   .

    ,       .            ,    ,   ,  .    .    ,   .    ,  , , .   ?     ?     ,        .

, ,  .        .        .     ,  .        ,         , -      ,   .

  1930    ,    ,        .      ,      .       ,   ,         .   ,  ,   ,    1980-     .

        . ,      ,        .     ,  ,   ,       .

,   !  .  .  .             ,   .   ,  ,       .   , ?!         ? ,    .  ,      ,         ,           .  ,  .   .

        .  ,      .      ,          .

   Cross Road Blues   .  ,   :        /        /   : ,   ,  .

      : Me and the Devil Blues (  /     /  : , . ,   / ,     /     ,    /     /     /          ).    Hellhound on My Trail (     ).   Preacher Blues (Up Jumps the Devil   ( -).

                  [14 -   󻠖         - ,         .    ,            ,         .]   ,     ,        .        ,         ,          .         ,             .

, , ,                 .   ,   ,   ,     ,   ,        .      ,      ,      .

 ,        (   1967 ),            ,       .         ,    ,   .           ,     .

      , ,        .    ,        .     ,     -       .     ,          ,         .   16  1938 .           .   ?    , ,     .   ,  ,       .




  .


   .

   ,     (https://www.litres.ru/pages/biblio_book/?art=66545440)  .

      Visa, MasterCard, Maestro,    ,   ,     ,  PayPal, WebMoney, ., QIWI ,       .



notes








1


           satchel mouth -. Ӡ      . (    )




2


 1913 , 30-   ,          .   ,  ,    ,       .




3


  28-  ,  1900       ,    ,   Tin Pan Alley,    (Alley),   - ,      (Tin Pan).          .




4


      ,        .                .




5


    1918             .        ,     .




6


,   -       .     (-,  LP),         33   ,  (single play,  SP),    45   .   .




7


      1915         .      ,   ,          .        ,           , --        .   ,    , 1920-  .




8


  ໠     -.  1852       .                 (18611865).




9


  (18981976)  , ,  ,    .




10


  1950-  1960-         ,       (19121988)   (Miles Ahead, Porgy and Bess, Sketches of Spain, Quiet Nights),        ,      .




11


   ,     ,        . ,      -  ,                   . ,        ,    .




12


         ,    ,,, ,, .




13


Exotica   ,      1957         . Exotica                 .




14


  󻠖         - ,         .    ,            ,         .


