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  ,    ,        The Parallel Universes of David Shrayer-Petrov: A Collection Published on the Occasion of the Writers 85


 Birthday I Ed. by Roman Katsman, Maxim D. Shrayer, Klavdia Smola. Boston: Academic Studies Press, 2021.

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 Roman Katsman, Maxim D. Shrayer, Klavdia Smola Individual contents copyright

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 Academic Studies Press, 2021

     , 2021




[1 - Copyright  2021 by Roman Katsman, Klavdia Smola, Maxim D. Shrayer.]


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,     ,      (1894)     ,    -  -.       ,   .             .

    (1996) [- 2005: 147150],           ,      .   ,    -    ,  -       .                 ,    ,        .     ,    ,         .                      .  ,        ,   ,   ,  -   (). ,   ,     .     ,          .    ,   :     (         ,    ,   )       .      ,    (    ),     .       ,    ,   ,    ,   .       ,     :     ,  ,     .     ,     [- 2005: 147].  ,       ,  ,      ,        :      . , ,    .   [- 2005:147].     ,     ,             [- 2005: 149; Shrayer-Petrov 2003: 78].        -     :            .

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 2004   .    / ., .  . . , . -.   .  . .:  , 2004.

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- 2004  - .   //    . .: , 2004. .93317.

- 20046  - .    //    . .: , 2004. .192.

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- 2007  - .   .   . .:  , 2007.

- 2010  - .    .   . .: , 2010.

- 2011  - .  ,      - 腻  . . RUNYweb.com. 2011. 17 . URL: http://www.runyweb.com/articles/culture/literature/david-shayer-petrov-interview.html ( : 03.07.2020).

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- 2016  - .  :   / . . -, . . .: , 2016.

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Shrayer-Petrov 2003  Shrayer-Petrov D. Jonah and Sarah: Jewish Stories of Russia and America I ed. by M. D. Shrayer. Library of Modern Jewish Literature. Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 2003.

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Shrayer-Petrov 2014  Shrayer-Petrov D. Dinner with Stalin and Other Stories / ed., with notes, and commentary by M. D. Shrayer. Library of Modern Jewish Literature. Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 2014.

Shrayer-Petrov 2018  Shrayer-Petrov D. Doctor Levitin I ed. and with notes by M. D. Shrayer, transl. by A. B. Bronstein, A. I. Fleszar, M. D. Shrayer. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 2018.




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  ,             [ 2009].          ,   1987    ,     -     .     ,         ,    .   ,      ,  ,          .      ,    - ,     .

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         ,             ,   ,     ,        .           [Yurchak2006:126157],       ,    ,     ,    .  ,     ,    ,     ,  ,          [ 2000: 93],      [13 -      . ,          [ 2019].].

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   -  : 1)    ; 2)     -   ; 3)     ,  , , [15 -              [Lacan 2002].].        : 1)    ; 2)         (, , , , ); 3)    , [16 -     . .           [ 1991: 169].]. ,     ().  ,    ,    ,           (,     ).      ,    ,   -   [Gans 2011].                [Girard 1979],      ,    ,     ,     , ,  ,    , ,   [17 - . [ 2000; Austin 1975].],      , ,  , ,  .    ,  - :     ,    ,           .

    ,       - ,     <>   [ 2000: 103104].  ,      (,    ),         .    ,     ,           ,      .  ,        ,        [ 2010: 85-101].    ,       [ 2000: 49].  ,       (   ),   ,    ;    , , ,    ,   [ 2010].

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* * *

 - (  [] )   1936   .        ,      .         19551956      () 1-  ,      .  1959               ,  ,   -,    ,          [- 1989: 252].        (     )      ,  ,  ,     [- 1989: 103][18 - .  [- 2007: 6481, 9099, 167176].].    -          (     )       [- 1989: 249].         ,    ,      . -            ,        [- 1989: 259268].     ;         1960-        [- 1989: 273283],  , ,       ,    (   . )    [, - 2004][19 - .  ,  ,  ,  [- 2007: 177217].].  1964  -   .

 ,   1977/78          ,   :     ,  1976-,        ,      [- 1989:143]  1979 ;     ,             ,     .        1980-.       1987 , -      -  .    -  ,        ,    [- 2007: 212213][20 - .  [Shrayer 2007: 10561057].]. -     ,        [- 2010:216],          -,       [- 2010: 228],     ,      CBS,       [- 2010: 253],       ( ,      1986 ) [- 1989: 208]  ,     -  .   ,       .      .  1985                         - 1986  [- 1986].             1992           .      ,        ,       -    ,   .

 , ,     . , :     ,      1950-1960- , -    ,             [ 2010: 384].   -    .  ,   ,       [- 1989: 11].            [- 2010: 12][21 - .  [- 1999: 173].],     ( ),    1924         [- 2010: 66, 200],               ,   [22 - .           [- 2016: 183]      [- 1999: 166].].    -    ,     [- 2010:123].    60-, - :



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        ( ,  ,  ,    .),        , , , ,           [- 2010: 242].


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            .              -  ,     ,    ,                ,        .    ,     ,  ,      ,       - [- 1992: 154].        ,   ,           ,    ,       ,       [- 1992: 381382].  ,          ,      ,  ,     .    -   ,            ,          ,  .      ,      ,   ,     -      ,           [- 2004].

    ,       .        ,      .     ,      ,     ,    ,   .                     ,  ,   ,   - [ 2003].           .   ,   ,  -        :          ,        , , ,     .

   -     .   - [- 2007: 208]


   (     )  -            ,      . ,       ,    ,     ,      -  , ,   ,       [- 2010: 8].    ,        - [23 - . : - .  (). .    . , 1987. URL: https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=CxW_RNscgTQ ( : 08.04.2021).]   (   ),     ,    [24 - . [Shrayer 2016].].     -         .      ,  ,   ,        .  -,      , [25 -            . ., ,       [ 1967];  ,       ,    ( 1968 );       1920  1970      [ 2015: 8]. .          ,   ,   19681983 . URL: http://hts.memo.ru ( : 08.04.2021).],      ,  ,     [26 - .   -     [- 2016: 196215].].

          ,   :      .    -,      .        1950-  1960- ,     :  [-]     [ 1967: 116].       1970-,             ,       . - :



    1978   ,      ,         .      .        ,             [- 2010: 160].


  ,   1975 ,  ,   ,     () .        [27 -           -,      .],             :      /    ,   ? [- 1990:4041][28 -   .].      ,          ,  ,           (     )        , ,    ,   ,    [- 1990: 4041].

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      ,    :           ,       .

,    ,    .      ,   . (           ,    .)   -            , ,    ,       [Shrayer 2013].     -      ,       [- 1992: 274]. ,    [- 2011: 33]  .            :     [- 2011: 39].       [Katsman 2014]           [29 - .      [ 2002].],            .      ,      1980-,        ,      ,    .




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notes








1


Copyright  2021 by Roman Katsman, Klavdia Smola, Maxim D. Shrayer.




2


- .,  . .  .  -    ,        //  : Ex Libris. 2014. 11 .




3


Copyright  2021 by Klavdia Smola.           -   -  [ 2017: 135150].




4


     - . [- 2010].




5


         - . [Shrayer 2006: 224225].




6


. [Gitelman 1988; Tsigelman 1991; Krupnik 1995; Friedgut 2003].




7


.  [- 1994; - 2007; - 2010].




8


  -    .      !   (1975),     (1975)     (1980).




9


       .   -          ,   2004      . . [ 2004].




10


            [- 2005: 6573].




11


., , [Kyrchanoff 2019].




12


Copyright  2021 by Roman Katsman.    -   .           .          [ 2017].




13


     . ,          [ 2019].




14


.  [- 2007: 65].




15


             [Lacan 2002].




16


    . .           [ 1991: 169].




17


. [ 2000; Austin 1975].




18


.  [- 2007: 6481, 9099, 167176].




19


.  ,  ,  ,  [- 2007: 177217].




20


.  [Shrayer 2007: 10561057].




21


.  [- 1999: 173].




22


.           [- 2016: 183]      [- 1999: 166].




23


. : - .  (). .    . , 1987. URL: https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=CxW_RNscgTQ ( : 08.04.2021).




24


. [Shrayer 2016].




25


           . ., ,       [ 1967];  ,       ,    ( 1968 );       1920  1970      [ 2015: 8]. .          ,   ,   19681983 . URL: http://hts.memo.ru ( : 08.04.2021).




26


.   -     [- 2016: 196215].




27


          -,      .




28


  .




29


.      [ 2002].


