.  .      
 


  
     :  ,   (  ,   ),  .  -     ,   ,               .

         .     CD Projekt RED       ,      ,     Dungeons & Dragons.

      CD Projekt  ,    ,     .        (   ) ,   ,       ,  ,   .

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        .

  PDF A4    .





 

.  .      


  

    








 . . ,    , 2023

 .   , 2023












        :  ,   (  ,   ), ,   .  -     ,   ,              RPG-.

22  2018  CD Projekt,    , ,        33  [1 - 14 2022  ,          65  .   40       ,   (https://www.statista.com/statistics/1305779/the-witcher-games-sales-worldwide/ (https://www.statista.com/statistics/1305779/the-witcher-games-sales-worldwide/)). . .].            PC,      .    , CD Projekt RED     :   BioWare  Obsidian Entertainment,       .   2018   Game Informer[2 - Kyle HILLIARD. Readers Choice Top 300 Games Of All Time // Game Informer. 2018. 19 . http://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2018/03/19/readers-choice-top-300-games-of-all-time.aspx. (https://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2018/03/19/readers-choice-top-300-games-of-all-time.aspx)]         300    .   3:    ,  Mass Effect 2, The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild, The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time, Final Fantasy VII, The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim  Red Dead Redemption.

   Metro   4A Games,    :  , ,          ,     Dungeons & Dragons.  ,             .

    CD Projekt  ,   ,           ,  ,     ,        .

              ,   ,       ,  ,   .




1.,   



   ,    -,     . , ,   .       ,            The Witcher Adventure,       ,   :      ,       ,         Marvel   .   ,       ,          ,       .         ,      1993-.   ,    . ,      1970-,        .   ,   1990-,    [3 -      . . .].

   -RPG                   ,     ,         .  ,   , :         .           ?




 


 1980-.  ,   1948     ,        .        .    ,      [4 -    ,      ,    .      (Rekopis Znaleziony w smoczej jaskini. Kompendium wiedzy o literaturze fantasy),         .    ,    . . . ,      ( ),   (, ,   ),   (   )    (  )      : http://najlepszefantasy.pl/czytelnia/18-kanon-fantasy-andrzeja-sapkowskiego (http://najlepszefantasy.pl/czytelnia/18-kanon-fantasy-andrzeja-sapkowskiego). . .],         ,     ,     .  1986-           Fantastyka.    [5 -      . . .],   ,  CD Projekt,        ,     ,      .       Fantastyka  1982 ,       .  (  1941     ),    .         200 ,    ,        .

  ,  1986           Fantastyka.         .     38 .    ?     [6 - S.A. :  ,  //  . 2005. 26.],    .      ,     .        .     !       !

 ,        :  ,   , ,   .    ,       .       (Wiedzmin),       ,   wiedzmin, , witcher     .        ,    [7 - Robert PURCHESE. Meeting Andrzej Sapkowski, the writer who created The Witcher // Eurogamer. 2017. 24 . https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2017-03-24-meeting-andrzej-sapkowski-the-writer-who-created-the-witcher (https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2017-03-24-meeting-andrzej-sapkowski-the-writer-who-created-the-witcher).].   ,     ,    ,      .  .   ?     .         .       ?  : .          ,     .      ,    .      [8 -     1970-        .    ,   , ,     (       )        ,    ,  .    ,          . . .],     .   (   )      ,       ,      ,   .      ,  :  .     ,     .    ,         .    ,     .

         ,        .         ,    .     ,  ,      ,      .   :     ,   ,     .    ,      .  [9 - Robert PURCHESE. Meeting Andrzej Sapkowski, the writer who created The Witcher // Eurogamer. 2017. 24 . https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2017-03-24-meeting-andrzej-sapkowski-the-writer-who-created-the-witcher (https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2017-03-24-meeting-andrzej-sapkowski-the-writer-who-created-the-witcher).]     -    .     :  , ,   .       .       ,     [10 - S.A. :  ,  //  . 2005. 26.].

    ,      ,    Fantastyka.   :      :          ?      .    ,   ?    ,    ,      ,      !    Fantastyka,   1990          Wiedzmin.    ,  .    ,    .   - :      .            (          1989 ),       .

                  ,   .     . ,     ,          1990-.        :  ,         -.        ?               .      ,        . ,    SuperNOWA,     .  ( )          ,  ,  ,     .      ,  1994  1999 .      2008-  2011-.                 .   ⻠   ,   :  ,  ,       ,       ,   ,   ,  ,      (https://www.ixbt.com/live/games/nuzhno-li-znat-lorbek-igrovoy-vselennoy.html),  ,    .

         ,       :   ,       ,      .           .      .             .    ,      ,      .        .     :  ,    ,     ,        .

    .  .  ,    ,      .       ,   :          .  ?     ,     ,        .      ,        . ,    ?     Dungeons & Dragons  Warhammer     .  ,    ,  ,        .         .     ,  Dungeons & Dragons  Warhammer   ,        .

           ,                   (.  2).      ,          .         ,     . ,   , , .     :     .      .  ,  . ,    ,               ,            .   ,  []  .     CD Projekt,   ,   ,     .         ,          .

    CD Projekt RED     . :        ,       . :    CD Projekt   -RPG    ,       (, ),   . :      ,        ,     . , :  ,         ,  .  ,          .   : , ,      ,      ,      .  : 35 000 ,   8 500  [11 -  7 500.   (2022 )    0,21 .   35 000    7 351 . . .].  ,            .    ,     .      .  :   ,    .   .      ?   [12 - Robert PURCHESE. Meeting Andrzej Sapkowski, the writer who created The Witcher // Eurogamer. 2017. 24 . https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2017-03-24-meeting-andrzej-sapkowski-the-writer-who-created-the-witcher (https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2017-03-24-meeting-andrzej-sapkowski-the-writer-who-created-the-witcher).].         CD Projekt RED   .    .     .       ,      .              .

   ?  ,    70 ,        .          ,      ,          :         ,   .   ,  ,      .     ,    ,  ,        [13 - S.A. :  ,  //  . 2005. 26.].  ?   .    ,  ,   2013       2015-. ,  , -    ,    ,        .




   


        ,          2003   Bragelonne,       .       (/   )     .       [14 -       ,         The Game ( 2014 ),    .     ,      ,       . . .]:  2001-  2002-              Agence de lEst,      ,   Bragelonne   .          ,   ,      .      ,          Krakatic,  Forbidden Planet[15 - Forbidden Planet       ,      ,   . . .],  ,     ,            .        ?  :   .   ?!      ,      ?

              .      ,     ,       [, ]       .   ,      !  ,          ,   DVD  ,      ().  ,     ,      ,    !      ,     , .        ,     .    ,   ,       :   ,  - ,    [ ]   ,     ,      ,   ,        ,       :   ,       . , ,  ,     .

 ,    ! :         ,          Bragelonne.

     .       2003 ,    Semana Negra,       .        ,  ,        .        ,         .     ,        ,      .

 (,     )      ,    ,    ,        ,     .          .  ,   ,    , , .  , ,   ,   .        ,    ,  ,     .              ,      .      ,         .     ,    ,  :      ,   ,    .   ,        .          -           ,    ,           ,   ,     .     .      ,    , ,    ,  ,   .

   Bragelonne     .  ,                 ,        .     ,    .          ,       ,        .              .           ,      ,   :      .              ,        .      ,            ,   ,      . ,         .  ,        .     .

  ,   2003   Bragelonne      ,      .        : ,    ,     :  ,             ,      .   ,        .     ,   ,     , ,   :           - ,        ! (.) ,     :    ,          .         .  ,           ,    .

  - :             .      .       ,   ,       ,     ,    .  ,  ,      ,  .  ,              () ,    .  : - ,     !    .       ,          .        ,         , ,   ,      ,           .              ,      . Wiedzmin,        , ,   .    Sorceleur,   Hexer,     Witcher.     sorcereur:    R,   L,       ,    ,  ,     sorcerer, 픻.

     Le Sorceleur    ,      .      ,    . ,  ,    ,     , ,     .   ,       ,  .      France Culture![16 - France Culture    ,    Radio France    , , -   . . .]     25 000 ,   .        ,         .         2003-,  [ CD Projekt]    .    ,    ,             ,         ,  ,    (). ,   Pocket,              ,         :  ,        !     ,             Milady.    120 000   .

    ,    ,      2007 ,  .       ,     .  ,   :    ,      !  ,      CD Projekt,       .     .          ,     .  ,   CD Projekt,     Namco,     ,    .    ,    Bragelonne  ,     :      !

 ໠     CD Projekt RED?     :      :     ,        ,        .    :        . -,  , ,   -.     ,     -.        . -,             ,     .        ,   .       ,   ,     ,  .          .

         .  ,  2007   Gollancz     . ,  Agence de lEst    21     2  [17 -  2022      37 .   15      (https://www.tvinsider.com/836558/the-witcher-henry-cavill-geralt-of-rivia-season-1-preview/). . .],  .             .   ,    2016 ,   DLC       .                Poche Imaginaire.   (Collector  Stars)      .    100 000   ,      1    Bragelonne. ,   ,   .      .




 


    ,     Netflix (  CD Projekt)       2020 [18 -     20  2019 . . .], ,            2001     2002-.        .        -         . ,   .

 Wiedzmin  13   ,      130 ,   ,      .      ,     ,           -   .         ,                .

      ,   .         ,      .       -         ,        [19 -  . Jedynie sluszny wizerunek wiedzmina // Polityka. 2000. 36.],    Polityka.         :    ,     ,  ,     ,       .  ,       .           []      .  ,     ,    . . .  ,      (    42 )      ,     ,  ,   ,  16- .       .     ,  ,    650 ,    ,   .      ,     ,        ,  Polityka,   ,          .

   (,  )  :    .    [20 -  ,     .         . . .],  .  1981 ,    21 ,      [21 -      ,      (19611963),   (1957)   (19591961)    ,      1970-. . .].    ,  ,  . ,        1994-,   -  .  , ,       ,   .           .       ,      .    ,     .              .   ,        -.      : .     ,         .     ,     .  :  ,   ,  ,     .   [  ] .     .           .   ,   Wiedzmin   .       .    :    ? , .   !      .    ,  .   ,       .                .   ,     ,  .          ,    .   ,      .

          .         .    .   168  .         ,   ,   ,     .             ( ,  ),     ( ),       .        .     ,        .   , ,   .  .        - .     ,       . ,      ,    .

     .   ,      ,       .   . ,     - ,       .                 ,  .  - ,     ,      ,   .       [  ].      :           .     ,   ,        .      .     .       Wiedzmin    




  .


   .

   ,     (https://www.litres.ru/book/rafael-luka/vedmak-istoriya-franshizy-ot-fentezi-do-kultovoy-igrovoy-sagi-68820414/)  .

      Visa, MasterCard, Maestro,    ,   ,     ,  PayPal, WebMoney, ., QIWI ,       .



notes








1


14 2022  ,          65  .   40       ,   (https://www.statista.com/statistics/1305779/the-witcher-games-sales-worldwide/ (https://www.statista.com/statistics/1305779/the-witcher-games-sales-worldwide/)). . .




2


Kyle HILLIARD. Readers Choice Top 300 Games Of All Time // Game Informer. 2018. 19 . http://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2018/03/19/readers-choice-top-300-games-of-all-time.aspx. (https://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2018/03/19/readers-choice-top-300-games-of-all-time.aspx)




3


     . . .




4


   ,      ,    .      (Rekopis Znaleziony w smoczej jaskini. Kompendium wiedzy o literaturze fantasy),         .    ,    . . . ,      ( ),   (, ,   ),   (   )    (  )      : http://najlepszefantasy.pl/czytelnia/18-kanon-fantasy-andrzeja-sapkowskiego (http://najlepszefantasy.pl/czytelnia/18-kanon-fantasy-andrzeja-sapkowskiego). . .




5


     . . .




6


S.A. :  ,  //  . 2005. 26.




7


Robert PURCHESE. Meeting Andrzej Sapkowski, the writer who created The Witcher // Eurogamer. 2017. 24 . https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2017-03-24-meeting-andrzej-sapkowski-the-writer-who-created-the-witcher (https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2017-03-24-meeting-andrzej-sapkowski-the-writer-who-created-the-witcher).




8


    1970-        .    ,   , ,     (       )        ,    ,  .    ,          . . .




9


Robert PURCHESE. Meeting Andrzej Sapkowski, the writer who created The Witcher // Eurogamer. 2017. 24 . https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2017-03-24-meeting-andrzej-sapkowski-the-writer-who-created-the-witcher (https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2017-03-24-meeting-andrzej-sapkowski-the-writer-who-created-the-witcher).




10


S.A. :  ,  //  . 2005. 26.




11


 7 500.   (2022 )    0,21 .   35 000    7 351 . . .




12


Robert PURCHESE. Meeting Andrzej Sapkowski, the writer who created The Witcher // Eurogamer. 2017. 24 . https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2017-03-24-meeting-andrzej-sapkowski-the-writer-who-created-the-witcher (https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2017-03-24-meeting-andrzej-sapkowski-the-writer-who-created-the-witcher).




13


S.A. :  ,  //  . 2005. 26.




14


      ,         The Game ( 2014 ),    .     ,      ,       . . .




15


Forbidden Planet       ,      ,   . . .




16


France Culture    ,    Radio France    , , -   . . .




17


 2022      37 .   15      (https://www.tvinsider.com/836558/the-witcher-henry-cavill-geralt-of-rivia-season-1-preview/). . .




18


    20  2019 . . .




19


 . Jedynie sluszny wizerunek wiedzmina // Polityka. 2000. 36.




20


 ,     .         . . .




21


     ,      (19611963),   (1957)   (19591961)    ,      1970-. . .


