Dark Souls:   .  1.   Demons Souls, Dark Souls, Dark Souls II
 

 


Dark Souls:    #1  
         Dark Souls,       ,  .         ,      : Demons Souls, Dark Souls Dark Souls II.  , , , , 堖     . ,   Souls,            !





 ,  

Dark Souls:  .  1.   Demons Souls, Dark Souls, Dark Souls II



Dark Souls. Par-del? lamort Vol 1: Demons Souls Dark Souls Dark Souls II

Damien Mecheri andSylvain Romieu dition fran?aise, copyright 2017, Third ditions.

Tous droits rservs.



 ..,   , 2023

 ..,  , 2023

.   , 2023


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 ,      砫         .  -   Souls,  Dark Souls,   堖   ,     ,   ,  . Ƞ ,     , ,  .

   ,  Souls-     ,    .   Dark Souls: [1 -   . XL Media, 2021. ..] (Dark Souls: Design Works)  ,   ,    ,   ,   .        ,         .

 -         ,   ,   ,   ,  .   ,      :  ,  .     - ,      ,      .        .

 Dark Souls  Borderlands Halo,      -,         .            ,      .

-  ,  Baldurs Gate, Knights ofthe Old Republic Mass Effect,     -,     .  ,        Dark Souls,  ,    .  -  ,   Souls     .  -     ,        .   Dark Souls      ,    .

       :     ,  ,   .  Souls    , ,   ,    ,  頖 .    ,      ,      .    ,  ,  .

       ࠫ , Souls-  ,       .

   ,  shoot em up bullet hell,        .  -    Souls-:    - ,     .      ,  ,    ,  ,  .

   Dark Souls,  ,    .      ,    .   [2 -     - (TheKarate Kid, 1984). . ..],    ,     : Souls-   ,   .    ࠖ   .         ,   -        :  ,    .          .   ,      ,         .

,    , ࠫ  ,     ,       . Ƞ   :        ,    ? ,    ,     .    ,    :    !

    Souls .        , Souls-   ,    :     ,  .        .     ,  , ,  .    ,         .        ,     ,    -  젖   .

Ӡ   ,   ,  .      .      ,      .    :         (, ,   ),  ,   ,       .   ,       ,     .  Dark Souls    .   ,  ,     ,     ?   ,    ,         ,      - ?   ,          .     ,     .

 ,  ,     Souls-     ,  .    ,  Dark Souls  ,  .       ,   , ,     ,   ,  ,    . ,   ,  ,    .    :       .

  ,       ,  Souls-    .          ,          . Dark Souls ,      . ,            (  , ,  ࠖ  ).   Souls     , :   ,      ,     ,  ,     ,   .  Dark Souls      ,   ,     .

 Souls-  ,      ,    ,    ,     .    ,     ,      ,    ,   .  Dark Souls   ⠖  ,          .

  ꠫   :    , ,    ,      [3 -      . . ..] ( ,    ).

     ,  蠖 ,    .   ,  .     Dark Souls,     ,          [4 -        ,   Dark Souls. ..],    .   , Dark Souls         ,    .     ,          ,  .

  , Dark Souls     : .   ,  ,         ,   .  ,  Dark Souls     .  ,  ,  ,     ,   .

      Souls,   Dark Souls,  ,  ,      .  Out There,   ,        ,     FromSoftware[5 -        ,    .       堖 From Software. . ..]. ,   ,        .  ,                Souls.



FibreTigre,
   Out There,
  




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  Souls[6 -     Demons Souls, Dark Souls Dark SoulsII. ..]   ,       :       .        Demons Souls,       .     ,    ,    .   ,  蠖   :  ,    ,    , 頖  ,  ,    .

   ,      Souls,       .  [7 -      Dark Souls,    Demons Souls, ,     蠫 Souls-,       . ..]     ,    ,   .  ,    ,     ,        .     .  ,       ,  ,     ,  .

         ,     .           ,    . -           Souls-.   ,      ,     ,   .       .               :   ,  , ,  .  ,    ,       ,          ,   ,   .

      ,        .     ,      ,     . ,   ,    . ,    .     ,    ,  ,    .   Souls-  ,  .    ,        ,          .

 ,        . ,      Souls,     .  ,   ,    ,  ,   .   Souls-     ,      ,     .



  Š   Ƞ ,    ,  Š .


 ,  Souls- ,  ,  -     ,    ,        ;       ;       ,    . , ,   蠖   ,       ,   ,          . Ƞ   Demons Souls Dark Souls  ,    ,   蠫  .     :      -.        ,    .      ,      . Ѡ      ,   FromSoftware  .

  蠖   ,   Souls-.  ,    - ,     .        ,      .             . Ƞ   ,  .




 : 


 Souls     ,     .       ,  ,    ,     .         :  ,   ,    ,  [8 -    ,  III   (  ).      .   堖   ,      . . ..],      .       ,     . ,    ,     蠖 ,   .       :    ,    . ,     ,     .      , ,   ,        ,   ,       .

        .   Souls,   ,    ,    ,      蠫  . ,        .       ,   ,   , ,    蠫 ,       .          .    ,     ,      ,    .

 ,        XX.       ,  1917    (TheNightmare),   (TheElf-Trap),  (Behind theCurtain).      ,      .  ,      ,      ,       ,     .   , ,  ,               ,     .     -   ,      . ,         .

        . ,   ,    , ꠫,  蠫.                [9 -     -,     -. ..]  .       ,     .           ,        -[10 - ,     .     Weird Tales ( ) 1920- 1930- . ..].     ,    1961,       .

        1970- ,    , ,  . Ѡ    ,        .      (,    .)   ,  ꠫  蠫 . Ѡ    ,  ,    .      ,         . Ѡ         . ,    ,    ,     (  ) 蠫   .  ,    ꠫ 蠫,     .

          . .    ,          ,     .

        ,   .                  ,       ,     .   ,  1990- ,     .           ,    .    ,   1990-                .

        .      ,     Dungeons andDragons,  Ravenloft Dark Sun,        Stormbringer,       .

      -,     .       FightingFantasy Sorcery!,     .      ,     .

       :      .   Souls       Diablo Blizzard.    ,   ,       ,  1997,    hack andslash,     Rogue (1980) Gauntlet (1985). Diablo     ,      ,   .

         . , Legacy ofKain The Witcher,    CD Projekt         .   TheWitcher,     ,      ,     ,  ,    Souls.

        :    .   ,        ,      ,   . ,    ,      ,       .       [11 -    -,   , , . . ..],   .  ,      ,    .  ,     ,      ,     .

   ,    .    ,          :      , Bastard!!  ,       ,   .     Vagrant Story Tactics Ogre  .  ,    ,    1994,    -      ,       .




 FromSoftware


 FromSoftware,  1986,      ,   1990-      .        ,       ,       .        ,  ,      1980-   RPG Wizardry  Sir-tech.  FromSoftware     ,   ,   ,     (Final Fantasy, Dragon Quest ..),    .

    Kings Field   1994 PlayStation  . Ƞ    ,        ,            Sony.         -      . ,  RPG    ,      Ultima Underworld, Might andMagic Lands ofLore,   Kings Field,     ,     .     :    ,   ,    ,     ;    ,  ,   ,  ,    .  ,          ,  .    FromSoftware   ,     ,    ,     .

Kings Field    Souls-.    ,  ,   , ,  ,     ,    ,   ,         FromSoftware.

 Kings Field    Souls-: ,       (  Souls-   ,         ). ,   ,   .

      Kings Field,          ,   PlayStation       1995-,          .  FromSoftware,     ,    ,   ,      .     ,       ,     ,  .    ,       Kings Field   .   1996 Kings FieldIII   ,      , , ,     ,     .         Kings Field Kings FieldII ,     ,      .      :           .

     Kings Field,  FromSoftware     ,   Armored Core   ,            .   ,      ( )    Kings Field,          . Shadow Tower,     1998,   1999- ,   Kings Field:    ,     (, ,     ,   ),      .   Kings Field, Shadow Tower   ,   .    ,          ⠖      Souls.           ,      ,     .

  Kings Field     2001  PlayStation 2.   2002-    (,  ,  Kings Field: TheAncient City),  2003     .       ,  FromSoftware,       ,     PlayStation 2,         -.         Souls-      .     Shadow Tower Shadow Tower Abyss,    2003, , ,  .       ,   ,        FromSoftware     Kings Field.    , Armored Core,     ,  Metal Wolf Chaos  Another Centurys Episode.     survival horror  Kuon, hack andslash 2009 Ninja Blade   JRPG,  Enchanted Arms.

    ,   ,    FromSoftware      .    ,      Armored Core,    ,  FromSoftware        .      ,         ,      .    Grasshopper Manufacture ( Killer7 No More Heroes), Access Games (Deadly Premonition) Cavia (Drakengard).

 FromSoftware             ,   , Kings Field Shadow Tower.  ,    ,   ,     ,   ,    . Ѡ      .     Shadow Tower Abyss  Demons Souls,           .             FromSoftware.        :           .   Souls  ,    .




   Souls


,  ꠖ  ,    Demons Souls, Dark Souls Dark SoulsII .  ,  ,      .  Kings Field Shadow Tower,  Souls   ,        . ,       .        ,   .

      ,   ,      ,    .   Souls-     .      ,  ,  Souls    ,     . ,  ,     ,  .     ,     ,      .   .     ,      .

Souls- ,  ,  ,     .     :      ,   .               .  , , ,  :         . ,  ,   ,   .           .     ,  Souls-  ,    .     ,  ,      ,    .

   ,     .   Kings Field,  Souls  .     (, , , ,   ..),        ,  ,     . -   , -    .    , 堖  .          ,     .

       ,      , ,     (, , , ,  ..). ,      : Demons Souls   , Dark Souls .       ,    .      ,     .    ,     .

 , Souls-    ,   .       :  (Demons Souls ), ,   ,     , : [12 -           .        ,     . ..] Dark Souls  Demons Souls.      ,   .        .



SOULS-ߠ ,   ,  ,    Ѡ .     : Ҡ     Π, Π  .


         ,   ,    .    ,    ,     ,   .

    ,   ,    .   ,     ,     ,      .   ,    ,    .    ,    .       ,    ,    .       ,    ,        .     ,   ,   ,   .     ,      ,     .

 ,     .   , ,  ,   ,   , ,  ,  .     Souls- , ,     , ,        ,     Souls.       ,   .     ,      ,   .     ,       ,    .        ,       .

     ,   Souls-, , , .      ,      .  ,  , ,     .      ,  .       :    ,    ⠖     ,  .  Souls-   ,    ,      .   ,     ,   ,      .          Souls.

     .    ,   Souls-   ,    ,       .        ,    ,      .  Souls-  ,       ,      .    ,   ,   ,  .  ,       . ,  ,        .    ,  .   Souls     ,        ,    .             ,   ,    .

    Souls ,   ,         .     ,        .   Souls    ,      .         .         ,        .  Souls       . ,    ,    .   Souls-     .










 


   ,  2004    Gameplay RPG,      ,  Final Fantasy.    2006      蠖 Background, 2008-  -   Gameweb.fr. C 2011   ,        Pixn Love,  Zelda: Chronicles ofa Legendary Series, Metal Gear Solid: Hideo Kojimas Magnum Opus, TheLegend ofFinal Fantasy VII andIX, Castlevania: TheCursed Manuscript 蠫  BioShock.  [13 -    . .: , 2022. ..].      TheLegend ofFinal Fantasy X   .




 


 ,     .        ,  ,   .  ,        ,       .       Chroniques ludiques ( ),          .




1

 





 :  


  FromSoftware  Kadokawa  2014     ,   .        , Dark Souls.      ,        .             , Bloodborne.  ,      Souls-     .      , ,       .

    .   ,       :       .  ,      ,        .  ,  -  ,    .   -,  Sorcery!,         ,   .

       ,       Oracle    .         .      Ico,  -  .     ,        . ,          .

     ,     .     FromSoftware,         , Kings Field Shadow Tower.  2004    .      ,  Armored Core: Last Raven,  2005 PlayStation 2.        .           Armored Core 4,  Armored Core: ForAnswer.  ,    ,         .     Sony               蠖 Demons Souls.             .

   , ,     .         .   ,        .  ,     .         Demons Souls Dark Souls    .

 ,         ,    .  ,    ,      ,    .  , ,          .      ,    -  . ,   (Metal Gear Solid)  ,   Suda 51 (Killer7, No More Heroes).    ,              .

,     FromSoftware  Demons Souls Dark Souls   ,         .      ,      ,       .




Demons Souls


 2006  Sony Computer Entertainment     FromSoftware.   Kings Field,       .      ,  .            .   Shadow Tower Abyss,  2003   .  FromSoftware    , Armored Core,   ,  Metal Wolf Chaos Chromehounds.

,   ,     ,    Sony.   2007    Demons Souls,     PlayStation 3.       :  ,     ,             .       (Evergrace, Enchanted Arms, Ninja Blade),      .     ,   Demons Souls    Armored Core 4,         .   2004,   ,       ,     .   Armored Core: ForAnswer,   2008 ,      Demons Souls,       .

    .        FromSoftware.       ,   ,      .   ,     PlayStation2,   ,   PlayStation 3 Xbox360, ,   .  FromSoftware    , Demons Souls    ,     Sony.           (Armored Core 4), -  ,   ,    ,  -  ,   KingsField.




- , - 


          Kings Field,   ,   .   ,    ,  ,       ,     .      ,   FromSoftware,           .

   ,     -  , ,    Kings Field    Demons Souls.       ,      RPG  ,    .        Kings Field,  Shadow Tower     . ,         .

   ,   Demons Souls,  . Ƞ, 蠖   ,    .      Fighting Fantasy Sorcery!.     ,      [14 -   ,      Fighting Fantasy Sorcery!. . ..].      CRPG[15 -   . ..],   Wizardry,    .          1990-  FromSoftware  Kings Field,      Demons Souls.  ,         ,     蠫, -  ,  - ..




  


       ,           Demons Souls   .  Kings Field,   ,    CRPG,    dungeon crawler,       ,    .      1980- .

FromSoftware       ,         .  ,  , ,      ,     .       . ,  Game Informer  :     ,  ,      .  ,  蠖       ,         .    ,   ,    Demons Souls     Famitsu.

        (permanent death)[16 -     ,       .    roguelike (Rogue Legacy, Faster Than Light, TheBinding ofIsaac, Dead Cells),    ,  XCOM. . ..].        (,       ),   ,     , ,   .      :     .         dieand retry ( ),      ,     .

  Demons Souls     .  ,   :     ,    . ,           Demons Souls. ,     ,       .  ,       ,     . Ѡ       ,    :        ,   ,     .




  


Ѡ  -     ,    ,        ,     ,     .

  ,        ,    .   Souls   :       (NPC),  ,    .    ,   FromSoftware,     .

ࠖ     .  ,  ࠖ  ,  ,    ,  ꠫ .         ,     .       -.       Demons Souls.

     :         .    FromSoftware,  Demons Souls  .   -      .    10  (, , ,  ..)        .       , ,   .        , ,    .

        . ,   ,    ,       .        ,   ꠫ 41,    ,     .

,      : ,    ,   NPC     (   ).    ࠫ :  ,   , , ,      .  ,  Demons Souls        .




 


  2007,    ,         :      ,    .         .   Famitsu  :        ,    .     .

  ,        Kings Field. Sony  FromSoftware         ,    TheElder Scrolls.         , Oblivion. Kings Field      ,  ,      Demons Souls  .

    .        ,      (1981).   ,               .  ,   Sony,   ,  . -      ,      .

 Demons Souls    action-RPG,       .  ,       , ,     ,    .     ,    ,   .  ,    RPG      .  Demons Souls       ,   ,     .     Souls-蠖  .

 ,   ,  .      ,     ,   . ,    蠖  ,        .      ,  蠖   .

 ,     .     -,       .      ,        .   Eurogamer  :  Souls  ,   ,  ,         .     Demons Souls   . ,          .




  


   Demons Souls    RPG,      ,      .       :       ;      ,   ;    , ,   ,     .

  ,          .   Eurogamer  ,       :       .        ,      ,   .        :    .     ,     ,    .      ,   ,         ,        Demons Souls.



   Ƞ  ,         . ߠ     ,  Ƞ   .


     ( ,      ).  Demons Souls     , ,    ,  ,      .    ,            Demons Souls.

  ,     (,   NPC,    ..), Demons Souls    .    ,     .     ,    . ,      :      (,   ).      ,   [17 - 젖         ,     .       蠫. . ..]  .




 


,  Demons Souls         .            .        FromSoftware,  ,       .  ,      ,    : Kings Field Shadow Tower Abyss,   survival horror Kuon. ,    .      ,   - Demons Souls,    PlayStation 3     .

      .      ,         ( ,  ,   .)  ,        蠫.      : -     ,        .   , ,  蠖    ,             .

 ,    ,      .   Demons Souls    XIX,    蠖 , ,  蠖      .             (19282010).      -    ,    .  ,    ,   ,    Demons Souls    .

           .     Demons Souls   .  ,     ,      :     Sony,         .

        .  ,       .        ,    ,      .          蠖  . Π      .




 


       Sony  ,  Demons Souls   .  ,  FromSoftware  -  ,          :     ,      ,   PlayStation3    .

         ,        .  ,     ,      ,     -  Eurogamer. ,    ,  -: Sony      .          ,      .

    FromSoftware      Demons Souls,     .         : ,  ,     .   Sony Demons Souls   ,      . ,       FromSoftware ,    Sony Computer Entertainment      .   FromSoftware     ,   .

ʠ  , Sony     ,     . ,    :   ,          .        : ,  ,      .      ,   Dark Souls




  .


   .

   ,     (https://www.litres.ru/book/damen-mesheri/dark-souls-za-granu-smerti-kniga-1-istoriya-sozdaniya-demon-69411205/chitat-onlayn/)  .

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notes








1


  . XL Media, 2021. ..




2


    - (TheKarate Kid, 1984). . ..




3


     . . ..




4


       ,   Dark Souls. ..




5


       ,    .       堖 From Software. . ..




6


    Demons Souls, Dark Souls Dark SoulsII. ..




7


     Dark Souls,    Demons Souls, ,     蠫 Souls-,       . ..




8


   ,  III   (  ).      .   堖   ,      . . ..




9


    -,     -. ..




10


,     .     Weird Tales ( ) 1920- 1930- . ..




11


   -,   , , . . ..




12


          .        ,     . ..




13


   . .: , 2022. ..




14


  ,      Fighting Fantasy Sorcery!. . ..




15


  . ..




16


    ,       .    roguelike (Rogue Legacy, Faster Than Light, TheBinding ofIsaac, Dead Cells),    ,  XCOM. . ..




17


젖         ,     .       蠫. . ..


